Case-specific policy mix overviews

This data shows policy instruments implemented by (trans)national government and public institutions across seven European cases (European Union, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom) aimed at the mainstreaming of urban nature-based solutions. For each policy instrument, a short description is provided along with information on instrument type (regulatory, financial, soft), subtype and year of introduction. In addition, instruments are linked to one or more of the seven urban infrastructure regime structures (1 = yes). A justification is provided in column G. For each case, the sum of policy instruments targeting each of the regime structures is indicated.

本数据集收录了七个欧洲案例（欧盟、德国、匈牙利、荷兰、西班牙、瑞典、英国）中，跨国及国家层级政府与公共机构推行的各类政策工具，这些工具旨在推动城市基于自然的解决方案（urban nature-based solutions）的主流化应用。针对每项政策工具，数据集均提供简要说明，同时包含工具类型（监管型、财政型、软性型）、子类型以及推出年份等相关信息。此外，各政策工具均与七类城市基础设施治理架构（urban infrastructure regime structures）中的一项或多项相关联，标注为“1”即代表该工具对应此项架构。G列附有各关联关系的论证依据。针对每个案例，数据集均标注了针对每类治理架构的政策工具总数量。