Dataset supporting Profile and Management of Foreign Body Ingestion Patients Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Corazon Locsin Montelibano Memorial Regional Hospital

This dataset contains the demographic profiles, management, and outcomes of 156 patients diagnosed with upper digestive tract foreign bodies before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The demographic profiles retrieved included the age, sex, address and comorbidities of the patient, date of admission, type of foreign body ingested, number of days from ingestion to consult, number of days from consultation to operation, number of days from operation to discharge, subjective and objective complaints as written in the progress notes, diet after the procedure and any complications noted. Medians and interquartile ranges were used to summarize demographics and frequencies and percentages were used to summarize the management, and clinical outcome data. Pearson correlation and Chi-square test were used to determine the differences between groups and the independent T-test was used to determine the differences in foreign body ingestion to consultation, consultation to operation, operation to discharge and consultation to discharge rates before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to compare the demographic profiles, management, and outcomes of patients with foreign body ingestion before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was a retrospective review of records of 156 patients diagnosed with upper digestive tract foreign bodies at a tertiary government training hospital. Of the one hundred fifty-six patients, 81 from the pre-pandemic period (2018-2020) and 75 during the pandemic period (2020-2022) were included in this study.

本数据集涵盖了新冠疫情前及疫情期间156例上消化道异物患者的人口学特征、诊疗处置及临床结局。所提取的人口学特征信息包括患者年龄、性别、住址、合并症、入院日期、摄入异物类型、异物摄入至就诊的天数、就诊至手术的天数、手术至出院的天数、病程记录中记载的主观与客观主诉、术后饮食情况及所有记录在案的并发症。人口学特征采用中位数及四分位间距进行汇总，诊疗处置与临床结局数据则采用频数及百分比进行汇总。本研究采用Pearson相关性分析与卡方检验分析组间差异，以独立样本t检验对比新冠疫情前与疫情期间，患者异物摄入至就诊、就诊至手术、手术至出院以及就诊至出院的时间间隔差异。本研究旨在对比新冠疫情前及疫情期间上消化道异物患者的人口学特征、诊疗处置及临床结局。本研究为一项回顾性研究，分析了某三级公立教学医院收治的156例上消化道异物患者的病历资料。在156例患者中，81例来自疫情前期（2018-2020年），75例来自疫情期间（2020-2022年），均纳入本研究。