مبادئ الاتحاد الدولي لجمعيات ومؤسسات المكتبات للعناية بمواد المكتبات والتعامل معها

This document is a general introduction to the care and handling of library material or individuals and institutions with little or no preservation knowledge. It does not provide a comprehensive list of detailed methods and practices, but gives basic information to assist libraries in establishing a responsible attitude to looking after their collections. The threats to collections are often known, but librarians frequently do not proclaim suciently loudly the consequences of ignoring the dangers. ‘IFLA Principles for the Care and Handling of Library Materials’ is therefore designed to encourage those responsible to face up to these consequences and, together with scientific and technical experts, to formulate a positive policy for the future of the material in their collections. Primarily, this publication sets out to: * expose the vulnerability of library material; * advance knowledge about the permanence and durability of library material; * encourage proper care and handling of library material; * aid library staff in their search for solutions to preservation problems; * encourage clear lines of communication among library managers, buildings managers, and preservation and library staff so that all concerned work towards preserving the library’s holdings.

本文件面向缺乏或几乎不具备馆藏保护知识的个人与机构，对图书馆馆藏资料的养护与管理进行一般性介绍。本文件未罗列详尽的操作方法与实践细则，仅提供基础信息，助力图书馆树立管护馆藏的负责任态度。馆藏面临的威胁通常广为人知，但图书馆馆员往往未能充分阐明忽视这些风险所带来的严重后果。《图书馆资料护理与管理原则》（IFLA Principles for the Care and Handling of Library Materials）旨在推动相关负责人正视上述后果，并联合科技专家为馆藏资料的未来制定积极可行的管护政策。本出版物主要目标如下：
* 揭示图书馆馆藏资料的脆弱性；
* 提升对图书馆馆藏资料持久性与耐用性的认知；
* 倡导对图书馆馆藏资料的规范管护与操作；
* 协助图书馆馆员寻求馆藏保护问题的解决方案；
* 推动图书馆管理者、场馆管理者、保护专员与图书馆馆员之间建立清晰的沟通渠道，确保所有相关人员协同推进图书馆馆藏的保护工作。