Table 2 - 1 in Electricity Network Reinforcement and Expansion Project (ENREP) Update the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) for LOT-I: Metu-Mesha 230 KV Single Circuit Transmission Line

Table 2-1. Type of impacts NameDescriptionNature of impactsPositiveThese impacts are those that improves the baseline environmental and social conditionsor introduce positive changes to itNegativeThese impacts are those that introduce adverse impacts or undesirable changes to thebaseline environmental and social conditionsTypes of impactsDirectThese impacts arise due to the activities of the proposed project and their interactionsto environmental and social receptorsIndirectThese impacts are due to the interactions of the activities of the proposed project andenvironmental and social receptors, which in turn trigger changes in the baselineconditions due to these interactions. These are the indirect results of the direct impactson the baseline conditions.InducedThese impacts are not the result of the project, i.e., these are due to other activities butoccur due to the implementation project (e.g., expansion of large-scale investment dueto power availability)表2-1 影响类型 ### 影响性质 正面影响：指能够改善基线环境与社会状况，或对该基线状况带来积极变化的影响。 负面影响：指会对基线环境与社会状况造成不利影响或产生不良变化的影响。 ### 影响类型 直接影响：指因拟建项目活动及其与环境、社会受体的相互作用所产生的影响。 间接影响：指由拟建项目活动与环境、社会受体相互作用，进而因该相互作用引发基线状况发生变化所产生的影响，即对基线状况产生直接影响所带来的间接结果。 诱发影响：指并非源于项目本身的影响，即源自其他活动但因项目实施而发生的影响（例如：因电力供应可得性提升而引发的大规模投资扩张等）