EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF SOFT PART TUMORS IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate cases of soft tissue tumors at the Orthopedic Oncology service of the PUC-Campinas Hospital and determine the epidemiological profile in the period from February 2012 to November 2019, associating the participation of a non-reference hospital in the approach and treatment of the pathology. Methods: This study evaluated 72 patients aged 18 to 81 years, of both sexes and diagnosed with soft tissue tumor and divided into two groups: (I) primary etiology and (II) metastatic etiology. Results: Of 146 patients admitted, 22 resulted in deaths, with 9 patients from Group I, and 13 from Group II. For all patients with soft tissue tumor, aged between 51 and 58 years, admitted in the period, the probability of survival after 46 months was 71.84%, Group I’s was 22.7% and Group II’s 91.43%. Conclusion: Despite the scarcity of epidemiological data related to soft tissue tumor, the data appreciated in the hospital’s service, not a reference in treating this type of condition, are compatible with the data presented in specialized hospitals in Brazil, thus, in confluence with the literature. Level of Evidence III, Comparative, Prognostic and Retrospective Study.

摘要
目的：评估PUC坎皮纳斯医院骨科肿瘤门诊收治的软组织肿瘤（soft tissue tumor）病例，分析2012年2月至2019年11月期间的流行病学特征，并探讨非转诊医院在该类疾病诊疗过程中的参与情况。
方法：本研究共纳入72例年龄18~81岁、男女不限且确诊为软组织肿瘤的患者，按病因分为两组：（I）原发性病因组，（II）转移性病因组。
结果：146例入院患者中共有22例死亡，其中原发性病因组9例，转移性病因组13例。此时间段内入院、年龄介于51~58岁的所有软组织肿瘤患者，其46个月生存率为71.84%；原发性病因组生存率为22.7%，转移性病因组生存率为91.43%。
结论：尽管目前针对软组织肿瘤的流行病学数据较为匮乏，但本研究于非该类疾病转诊治疗中心的医院门诊所获取的数据，与巴西专科医疗机构公布的相关数据具有一致性，且与现有文献结论相符。
证据等级：III级，属于对比性、预后性回顾性研究。