Information and Communications Technologies in the Spanish university radios in the period 2012-2016

Abstract Information and Communications Technology has enabled the transition from a traditional two-way radio to another, democratic and collaborative, with greater reach possibilities. This study aims to analyze the evolution of the Spanish university stations through Information and Communications Technologies in the past five years. The methodological approaches pursued were: the interview as a means to obtain the necessary information, the development of an analytical tool, collecting data through observation and direct exploration, and comparative analysis of the data. The results are analyzed focusing on three issues: broadcasting, interactivity, and switch and adaptation to the Web. In conclusion, Information and Communications Technology has meant the survival of the radio phenomenon in Spain in the last five years. In fact, one can see a continuous evolution of the station universities, althouth it is not always positive, since they have not taken up every possible potential that Information and Communications Technology has in the environment 3.0.

摘要：信息通信技术（Information and Communications Technology）推动了传统双向广播电台向传播广度更广、兼具民主性与协作性的新型广播形态转型。本研究旨在分析近五年来西班牙高校广播电台依托信息通信技术的发展演进脉络。本研究采用的方法论路径包括：以访谈获取必要研究信息，开发专用分析工具，通过观察与直接探查采集数据，以及对采集到的数据开展比较分析。研究结果围绕三大核心议题展开分析：广播传播、互动性，以及向网络平台的转型与适配。综上，在过去五年间，信息通信技术是西班牙广播业态得以存续的核心支撑。事实上，西班牙高校广播电台呈现出持续演进的态势，但这一演进并非全然积极——相关主体尚未充分挖掘信息通信技术在环境3.0下的全部潜在价值。