CIRCULAR ECONOMY AS A GREEN ECONOMY MODEL

This article analyzes the role and importance of the circular economy concept as a green economy model. At the same time, information about the circular economy and the green economy is fully covered. The study covers methods for ensuring sustainable economic growth through efficient use of resources, waste reduction and recycling mechanisms. The theoretical foundations of the circular economy are reviewed based on foreign and national scientific literature, and the problems and opportunities for implementing this model in the conditions of Uzbekistan are identified. Also, China's advanced experience in the circular economy is analyzed in comparison with the level of Uzbekistan in the circular economy. The results of the study show that the circular economy is an effective institutional and economic mechanism for implementing the principles of the green economy in practice, and scientific and practical recommendations are developed for its integration into the national economy.

本文分析了作为绿色经济（Green Economy）模式的循环经济（Circular Economy）理念的作用与重要性。同时，本文全面覆盖了循环经济与绿色经济的相关研究范畴。本研究围绕通过高效利用资源、减少废弃物及完善回收机制以实现可持续经济增长的路径展开。本文基于国内外科研文献梳理了循环经济的理论基础，并明确了乌兹别克斯坦语境下推行该模式所面临的问题与发展机遇。此外，本文以乌兹别克斯坦循环经济发展水平为参照，剖析了中国在循环经济领域的先进实践经验。研究结果表明，循环经济是将绿色经济原则落地实践的高效制度与经济机制；据此，本文为推动循环经济融入国民经济体系提出了兼具科学性与实操性的对策建议。