Effect of long-acting drug for case management on IPT efficacy.
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* Mean duration of post-treatment prophylaxis after treatment for a symptomatic malaria episode, 14 days is the value assumed for CQ in Navrongo. For this analysis, duration of post-treatment prophylaxis after IPT was fixed at 30 days.∧ cases averted relative to a drug for case management with mean duration of PTP of 14 days.£Number of cases averted by IPT (difference between cases in placebo group and SP group) with treatment drug of same duration.$Relative protective efficacy of seasonal IPT versus EPI-IPTi with same duration of PTP after treatment for symptomatic malaria.
有症状疟疾发作病例经治疗后的治疗后预防('post-treatment prophylaxis',简称PTP)平均时长:在那弗隆戈地区,氯喹('Chloroquine', CQ)的预设取值为14天。本次分析中,间歇预防性治疗('Intermittent Preventive Therapy', IPT)后的治疗后预防时长固定为30天。∧ 相较于采用平均治疗后预防时长为14天的药物开展病例管理的方案,本方案避免的病例数。£ 采用相同时长治疗药物时,间歇预防性治疗(IPT)避免的病例数(安慰剂组与磺胺多辛-乙胺嘧啶('Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine', SP)组的病例数差值)。$ 在针对有症状疟疾发作病例采用相同治疗后预防时长的前提下,季节性间歇预防性治疗相较于扩大免疫规划婴儿间歇预防性治疗('Expanded Programme on Immunization Intermittent Preventive Therapy in infants', EPI-IPTi)的相对保护效力。
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2015-12-02



