HISTORY OF THE CITY OF YANGIYER: PAST AND PRESENT

This article examines the history of the establishment and development of the city of Yangiyer based on archival documents. It discusses the granting of city status in 1957, the formation of the administrative system, and changes in industry, public utilities, as well as cultural and educational spheres. In addition, attention is paid to the control exercised over religious communities during the Soviet period, the organization of cultural events, and the meaningful use of leisure time by the population. The article provides a comparative analysis of the past and present state of Yangiyer and highlights the main stages of its development.本文依托档案文献，探析扬吉耶尔（Yangiyer）市的建置与发展脉络。文中探讨了该市1957年获授城市地位的历程、行政体系的构建情况，以及工业、公用事业、文化与教育领域的变迁。此外，本文还关注了苏联时期对宗教社群的管控举措、文化活动的组织开展，以及民众休闲时间的合理规划与利用。同时，本文对扬吉耶尔市的过往与现状开展对比分析，并梳理了其发展的核心阶段。