Data_1.csv

This study assessed sawmill efficiency for olive (<i>Olea europaea</i> L.), black locust (<i>Robinia pseudoacacia</i> L.), and chestnut (<i>Castanea sativa</i> Mill.) logs in Southern Italy evaluating the impacts of defects like taper, ovality, sweep, and fluting on sawing yield. Taper was the most significant defect, especially for olive and chestnut logs. Black locust showed stable yields (70%), highlighting its commercial potential. The findings emphasize the importance of selecting high-quality raw materials and optimizing cutting techniques to reduce waste and enhance the economic value of Mediterranean hardwoods.

本研究评估了意大利南部橄榄（<i>Olea europaea</i> L.）、刺槐（<i>Robinia pseudoacacia</i> L.）和欧洲栗（<i>Castanea sativa</i> Mill.）原木的锯木厂加工效率，并分析了锥度、椭圆度、弯曲度和沟纹等缺陷对出材率的影响。锥度是最显著的缺陷，尤其对于橄榄和欧洲栗原木而言。刺槐的出材率稳定（70%），凸显了其商业潜力。研究结果强调了选择优质原材料和优化切割技术的重要性，以减少浪费并提升地中海硬木的经济价值。