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ROADVEG - Maintenance Division, Roadside Vegetation

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The Utah Department of Transportation, in collaboration with Utah State University, developed a relational database and GIS, dubbed ROADVEG, that encodes land and vegetation attributes for roadsides, adjacent lands, and context landscapes. Road segment data constitute the basic nomenclatural and spatial references to the UDOT region number, route number, travel direction, from and to mile-markers, and survey date for the road segments surveyed. Five fields of coded relational data assign county, ecoregion, watershed, landform, and wetlands attributes to each variable-length road segment. Seven fields of coded relational data form an abstract of (1) the vegetation types along the right-of-way and in the nearby and greater landscape context; (2) the ranked similarity between the right-of-way vegetation and the context vegetation; and (3) the structure and general composition of the three primary vegetational layers - trees, shrubs, and herbs. Relational tables also provide vegetational composition for encoded vegetation types. Scientific names, common names, families, origins, and management status as a noxious weed, invasive species, or special status species, are also related to vegetation types for all plants encountered. Via the ArcView GIS display, users are able to query and display various vegetational attributes as needed. To date, about 1,360 linear miles of Utah roadways have been field-assessed and scored. As funding becomes available, the remainder of the state's major roadways will be inventoried. The purpose of the database is to encode land and vegetation attributes for roadsides, adjacent lands, and context landscapes. Geographic Description: Utah Methodology Description: Via the ArcView GIS display, users are able to query and display various vegetational attributes as needed. Please contact Point of Contact for more information concerning process for ROADVEG database. Supplementary Information: Information for this metadata was taken from the report - U.S. Geological Survey, Nonindigenous Plants Proceedings of the Workshop on Databases, Gainesville, Florida, September 24-25, 1997.

犹他州交通部(Utah Department of Transportation, UDOT)与犹他州立大学合作,开发了一款名为ROADVEG的关系型数据库与地理信息系统(Geographic Information System, GIS),该系统对道路两侧、毗邻区域及周边景观的土地与植被属性进行编码存储。道路段数据作为UDOT辖区内的基础命名与空间参照,涵盖道路段的区域编号、路线编号、行驶方向、起止里程桩号以及勘测日期。五组编码关系型数据字段,可为每个可变长度的道路段分配所属县、生态区、流域、地貌类型以及湿地属性。七组编码关系型数据字段对三类核心信息进行了摘要整理:(1) 道路红线范围内及邻近、大范围景观背景中的植被类型;(2) 道路红线植被与背景植被的等级相似性;(3) 乔木、灌木、草本这三大主要植被层的结构与整体组成。关系型数据表还提供了各编码植被类型对应的植被组成信息。所有被记录植物的学名、通用名、植物科属、起源属性,以及作为有害杂草、入侵物种或特殊保护物种的管理状态,均与对应植被类型相关联。用户可通过ArcView GIS界面按需查询并展示各类植被属性。截至目前,犹他州已有约1360线性英里的道路完成野外评估与评分。若获得后续资金支持,将对该州剩余主要道路开展普查工作。 该数据库的构建目标,是对道路两侧、毗邻区域及周边景观的土地与植被属性进行编码存储。 地理覆盖范围:犹他州 方法说明:用户可通过ArcView GIS界面按需查询并展示各类植被属性。如需了解ROADVEG数据库的具体构建流程,请联系项目联系人获取更多相关信息。 补充说明:本元数据的相关信息源自美国地质调查局(U.S. Geological Survey, USGS)于1997年9月24日至25日在佛罗里达州盖恩斯维尔举办的《非本土植物数据库研讨会论文集》报告。
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