M-PHASE Project: Airborne atmospheric measurements on board the BAE-146 aircraft

Airborne atmospheric measurements were conducted aboard the UK FAAM (Facility for Airborne Atmospheric Measurements) BAE-146 aircraft as part of the M-PHASE project (Resolving climate sensitivity associated with shallow mixed-phase cloud in the oceanic mid-to-high latitudes). This dataset consists of several measurement outputs, categorized as follows: "core_faam_MPHASE.zip": includes outputs from the core instrument suite for each scientific flight. These instruments measure key atmospheric dynamics and thermodynamic variables, including such as wind speed and direction, temperature (T), and humidity. "nevzorov_faam_MPHASE.zip": includes outputs from a Nevzorov probe for each scientific flight, which measures the bulk total condensed water content (TWC) and liquid water content (LWC) during each flight. "SP2_faam_MPHASE.zip": includes outputs from the Single Particle Soot Photometer (SP2) for each scientific flight, which measures black carbon (soot) content in individual airborne aerosol particles. "core-cloud-phy_faam_MPHASE.zip": includes outputs from a wing-mounted Passive Cavity Aerosol Spectrometer Probe (PCASP) and a Cloud Droplet Probe (CDP) for each scientific flight. "LAAPToF_faam_MPHASE.zip": includes outputs from a Laser Ablation Aerosol Particle Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer (LAAPToF) for each scientific flight, which measures the single-particle chemical composition and mixing state.本数据集依托英国FAAM（机载大气测量设施，Facility for Airborne Atmospheric Measurements）的BAE-146飞机开展机载大气观测，作为M-PHASE项目（解析海洋中高纬度浅层混合相云相关的气候敏感性）的一部分。 本数据集包含多类观测产出，分类如下： "core_faam_MPHASE.zip"：包含各科学飞行任务的核心仪器套件产出数据。该套仪器可监测关键大气动力学与热力学变量，涵盖风速、风向、气温（T）及湿度等参数。 "nevzorov_faam_MPHASE.zip"：包含各科学飞行任务的Nevzorov探头产出数据，该探头可在飞行过程中测定总体总凝结水含量（TWC）与液态水含量（LWC）。 "SP2_faam_MPHASE.zip"：包含各科学飞行任务的单颗粒黑碳光度计（Single Particle Soot Photometer，SP2）产出数据，该仪器可测定单个机载气溶胶颗粒中的黑碳（炭黑）含量。 "core-cloud-phy_faam_MPHASE.zip"：包含各科学飞行任务的翼载无源腔气溶胶光谱仪探头（Passive Cavity Aerosol Spectrometer Probe，PCASP）与云滴探头（Cloud Droplet Probe，CDP）产出数据。 "LAAPToF_faam_MPHASE.zip"：包含各科学飞行任务的激光消融气溶胶粒子飞行时间质谱仪（Laser Ablation Aerosol Particle Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer，LAAPToF）产出数据，该仪器可测定单个气溶胶颗粒的化学组成与混合状态。