Vehicle types and road crash impacts - Victoria, Australia 2012-2025

This data set uses Victoria road crash data from February 2026 covering January 2012 to June 2025 (https://discover.data.vic.gov.au/dataset/victoria-road-crash-data) to enable an analysis of the impact of Large Light Vehicles (LLVs) in collisions involving pedestrians and cyclists. LLVs include SUVs, large dual-cab utilities and vans. Identifying LLVs is important in analysing accident data as recent research has indicated these vehicles have a greater severity impact on pedestrians and cyclists struck in collisions, and because the number of these vehicles is growing rapidly relative to other passenger cars. This data set contains the following tables: accident_subset_processed: derived from the Victorian road crash data set, Accident table, for accidents involving bicycles and pedestrians person_subset_processed: derived from the Victorian road crash data set, Person table, for accidents involving bicycles and pedestrians vehicle_categorised: derived from the Victorian road crash data set, Vehicle table, for all accidents. Vehicles are categorised according to logic outlined in the process sheet of this table, to identify Large Light Vehicles (LLVs). Accident_collated_data. This is a summary table combining data from the other tables to analyse the impact of LLVs on collisions with cyclists and pedestrians. This table includes a Data sheet, a Summaries sheet summarising pedestrian fatality data, and a Process sheet outlining the data and logic used.本数据集采用2026年2月发布的维多利亚州道路碰撞事故数据（覆盖2012年1月至2025年6月，数据来源：https://discover.data.vic.gov.au/dataset/victoria-road-crash-data），用于分析大型轻型车辆（Large Light Vehicles, LLVs）在涉及行人与骑行者的碰撞事故中的影响。大型轻型车辆包括运动型多用途汽车（SUV）、大型双排座皮卡及厢式货车。识别此类车辆对事故数据分析具有重要意义：现有研究表明，此类车辆与行人、骑行者发生碰撞时会造成更严重的伤害后果，且其保有量相较于其他乘用车正快速增长。 本数据集包含以下数据表： accident_subset_processed：源自维多利亚州道路碰撞数据集的事故表，筛选出涉及自行车与行人的事故子集 person_subset_processed：源自维多利亚州道路碰撞数据集的人员表，筛选出涉及自行车与行人的事故子集 vehicle_categorised：源自维多利亚州道路碰撞数据集的车辆表，覆盖全部事故。该表按照自身流程工作表中所述的逻辑对车辆进行分类，以识别大型轻型车辆（LLVs） Accident_collated_data：整合其他数据表的汇总表，用于分析大型轻型车辆对行人与骑行者碰撞事故的影响。该数据表包含数据工作表、行人死亡数据汇总工作表，以及用于说明所用数据与分析逻辑的流程工作表。