Center for Research on Social Reality [Spain] Survey, May 1994: Demands for Social Welfare

This data collection is part of a series of nationwide surveys conducted from October 1990 to June 1996 in Spain. The questionnaires for each of these surveys consisted of three sections. The first section collected information on respondents' attitudes regarding personal, national, and international issues, and included questions on respondents' level of life satisfaction and frequency of visits with relatives, neighbors, and friends. The second section contained a topical module of questions that varied from survey to survey, with this survey's topic focusing on demands for social welfare. Among the topics investigated were the socioeconomic status of households, health insurance coverage, sources of assistance received to deal with disease, mental illness, drug and alcohol abuse, and money problems, and knowledge of and attitudes toward public and private institutions that provide welfare assistance. The survey also gauged opinions regarding social inequality and aid to Third World countries. Questions in the third section of the questionnaire elicited socioeconomic information, such as respondent's sex, age, marital status, size of household, occupation, education, religion, religiosity, place of birth, and income.

本数据集为1990年10月至1996年6月在西班牙开展的一系列全国性调查的组成部分。各次调查的问卷均包含三个模块。第一模块采集受访者针对个人、国家及国际议题的态度信息，涵盖受访者生活满意度水平、与亲属、邻里及友人的探访频率等问题。第二模块为各次调查间存在差异的主题式问题组，本次系列调查的主题聚焦于社会福利需求。本次调查涉及的议题包括家庭社会经济地位、医疗保险覆盖情况、应对疾病、精神疾病、药物与酒精滥用及经济困难时可获得的援助来源，以及对提供福利援助的公共与私营机构的认知与态度。此外，本次调查还征集了受访者关于社会不平等以及对第三世界国家援助的看法。问卷第三模块则采集受访者的社会经济属性信息，具体包括性别、年龄、婚姻状况、家庭规模、职业、受教育程度、宗教信仰、宗教虔诚度、出生地及收入水平。