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Tab. 2,3,4 Specific resistivity of calculated models for the soundings in Lapland

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Geoelectrical soundings were carried out in 29 different places in order to find permafrost and to measure its thickness. In most places above timber Iine a permafrost thickness of 10-50 m was recorded. Permafrost was found at sites with thin snow cover during winter. Here, deflation phenomena on the summits of fjells indicate the occurence of permafrost, Vegetation type might be a good indicator of permafrost, too. It seems obvious that permafrost exists extensively on fjell summits of northern Finland.

为探测多年冻土(permafrost)并测定其厚度,研究团队在29处不同地点开展了大地电测深(Geoelectrical sounding)工作。在多数森林线以上的区域,记录到的多年冻土厚度为10至50米。冬季积雪较薄的地点均发现了多年冻土。此类地点中,冰蚀高地(fjell)峰顶的风蚀吹蚀现象表明存在多年冻土。植被类型也可作为多年冻土的良好指示因子。显然,芬兰北部的冰蚀高地峰顶广泛分布着多年冻土。
创建时间:
2018-01-05
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