Physical restraint for upper airway endoscopy of horses

Evaluation of the efficacy, efficiency, physiological, and behavioural responses of 12 adult horses to four different restraint types (nose twitch, ear hold, Stableizer®, a commercially available iteration of the lip rope, and nil additional restraint) for URT endoscopy.

本研究针对12匹成年马，评估其在进行上呼吸道内窥镜（URT endoscopy）检查时，四种不同保定方式（鼻捻子、持耳保定法、市售唇绳保定装置Stableizer®以及无额外保定）下的有效性、操作效率、生理及行为反应。