GLOBAL WARMING: FEATURES AND IMPACT ON LIFE IN MEGACITIES

The article considers one of the key factors affecting the climate - human activity. First of all, it is associated with emissions of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which creates a kind of greenhouse above the surface of the planet. The second factor is related to excess solar energy, which has accumulated over millions of years in oil, gas, coal, peat and other fossil hydrocarbons. Particular attention in the study is paid to those problems and methods of solution that can help or weaken global warming.

本文探讨了影响气候变化的核心因素之一——人类活动。其一，人类活动会向大气中排放二氧化碳，此类排放会在地球表面上方形成类温室的隔热层。其二，问题还与过剩太阳能相关，这类能量历经数百万年储存在石油、天然气、煤炭、泥炭及其他化石烃类物质中。本研究尤为聚焦于那些可助力缓解乃至抑制全球变暖的相关问题与解决方案。