National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence I, 1990-2008 [United States]

The National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence (NatSCEV) series involved three rounds of data collection, this study NatSCEV I (baseline), NatSCEV II, and NatSCEV III. For more information on other parts to the series, please use the following links: <strong>NatSCEV II (ICPSR 36177) - http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36177.v1</strong> <strong>NatSCEV III (ICPSR 36523) - http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36523.v1 </strong> The National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence I was designed to obtain lifetime and one-year incidence estimates of a comprehensive range of childhood victimizations across gender, race, and developmental stage. Conducted between January and July, 2008, it assessed the experiences of a nationally representative sample of 4,549 children aged 1 month to 17 years living in the contiguous United States (excluding New Hampshire). The primary sample of households was selected from a nationwide sampling frame of residential telephone numbers by random digit dialing (RDD). A second sample was drawn by over-sampling United States telephone exchanges that had a population of 70 percent or more of African American, Hispanic, or low-income households. A short interview was conducted with an adult caregiver (usually a parent) to obtain family demographic information. One child was randomly selected from all eligible children in a household by selecting the child with the most recent birthday. The survey used an enhanced version of the Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire (JVQ), an inventory of childhood victimization. This version of the JVQ obtains reports on 48 forms of offenses against youth that cover five general areas of concern including: conventional crime, child maltreatment, peer and sibling victimization, sexual assault, and witnessing and indirect victimization. Follow-up questions for each victimization item gathered additional information about the victimization incident. The data set has 1,824 variables and 4,549 cases.

国家儿童暴力暴露调查（NatSCEV）系列包含三轮数据收集，本研究涉及NatSCEV I（基线调查）、NatSCEV II和NatSCEV III。如需了解该系列其他部分的更多信息，请使用以下链接：<strong>NatSCEV II（ICPSR 36177）- http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36177.v1</strong> <strong>NatSCEV III（ICPSR 36523）- http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR36523.v1 </strong> 国家儿童暴力暴露调查I旨在获取不同性别、种族和发展阶段儿童遭受各类侵害的终身及一年发生率估计。该调查于2008年1月至7月开展，采用全国代表性样本，涵盖美国本土（不含新罕布什尔州）1个月至17岁的4549名儿童。主要家庭样本通过随机数字拨号（RDD）从全国住宅电话号码抽样框中选取。第二个样本通过过度抽样美国电话交换局获得，这些交换局覆盖的家庭中70%或以上为非裔美国人、西班牙裔或低收入家庭。研究人员对成年看护人（通常为父母）进行简短访谈，以获取家庭人口统计信息。从家庭中所有符合条件的儿童中，通过随机选择最近过生日的儿童确定一名研究对象。调查使用了增强版青少年受害情况问卷（JVQ），该问卷涵盖针对青少年的48种侵害类型，涉及五大关注领域：常规犯罪、儿童虐待、同伴及兄弟姐妹侵害、性侵犯以及目击和间接受害。针对每个受害项目的后续问题收集了有关受害事件的额外信息。该数据集包含1824个变量和4549个案例。