Non‑Tariff Measures Affecting EU Exports: Evidence From a Complaints-Inventory

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development2026-04-11 收录

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资源简介：

Evaluating the importance of non-tariff measures (NTMs) affecting imports remains a major challenge. This study reports evidence on the prevalence of NTMs based on an inventory of business complaints. This data source has the advantage of drawing on experiences of economic agents that are directly involved in trading activities, of containing...

评估影响进口的非关税措施（Non-Tariff Measures, NTMs）的重要性，始终是一项重大挑战。本研究基于企业投诉清单，就非关税措施的普遍程度提供了实证证据。该数据源的优势在于，其依托直接参与贸易活动的经济主体的实操经验，且涵盖……