2018 Social Accounting Matrix for Cambodia

The Nexus Project is a collaboration between IFPRI and its partners, including national statistical agencies and research institutions. Our aim is to improve the quality of social accounting matrices (SAMs) used for computable general equilibrium (CGE) modeling. The Nexus Project develops toolkits and establishes common data standards, procedures, and classification systems for constructing and updating national SAMs. The 2018 Cambodia SAM follows the Standard Nexus Structure. The open access version of the Cambodia SAM separates domestic production into 42 activities. Factors are disaggregated into labor, agricultural land, and capital. Labor is further disaggregated across three education categories. Representative households are disaggregated by rural and urban areas and by per capita expenditure quintile. The remaining accounts include enterprises, government, taxes, savings-and-investment, and the rest of the word.

联系统计项目（Nexus Project）由国际粮食政策研究所（IFPRI）及其合作伙伴（包括国家统计机构与科研院所）联合开展，旨在提升用于可计算一般均衡（Computable General Equilibrium, CGE）建模的社会核算矩阵（Social Accounting Matrices, SAMs）的质量。该项目开发了相关工具包，并建立了用于构建与更新国家社会核算矩阵的统一数据标准、操作流程与分类体系。2018年柬埔寨社会核算矩阵（Cambodia SAM）遵循标准联系统计结构，其开放获取版本将国内生产划分为42个活动部门；生产要素被细分为劳动力、农业用地与资本三大类，其中劳动力还可进一步按三个教育层级细分；代表性家庭则按照城乡地域与人均消费五等分分组进行细分；其余账户涵盖企业、政府、税收、储蓄-投资以及世界其他地区。