International Crime Victim Survey (ICVS), 1989-1997

The International Crime Victim Survey (ICVS) was a far-reaching program of standardized sample surveys that investigated householders' experiences with crime, policing, crime prevention, and perceptions of safety. The surveys were carried out in the following countries: Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chechnia, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Egypt, England and Wales, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany (West), Hungary, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Malta, Mongolia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Northern Ireland, Norway, Paraguay, the Philippines, Poland, Rumania, Russia, Scotland, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tanzania, Tunisia, Uganda, Ukraine, the United States, Yugoslavia, and Zimbabwe. The data were collected in three waves: 1989, 1992-1994, and 1995-1997. The main focus of the ICVS was whether the respondent was a victim of theft of or from vehicles, other thefts, vandalism, robbery, pickpocketing, sexual harassment or violence, or assault. The surveys also investigated the frequency of victimization, reasons for not reporting a crime to the police, familiarity with the offender in the case of a sexual offense, physical violence, injuries, fear of crime in the respondent's local area, use of help agencies for victims, satisfaction with police behavior, preferred legal sanctions, punishment, and length of detention for offenders, safety precautions when leaving home, possession of a gun, burglar alarm, or insurance, and frequency of going out.

国际犯罪受害者调查（International Crime Victim Survey，简称ICVS）是一项覆盖范围广泛的标准化抽样调查项目，旨在调研住户的犯罪经历、警务服务体验、犯罪预防情况以及安全感知。本次调查在以下国家及地区开展：阿尔巴尼亚、阿根廷、澳大利亚、奥地利、白俄罗斯、比利时、玻利维亚、博茨瓦纳、巴西、保加利亚、加拿大、车臣、中国、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎加、克罗地亚、埃及、英格兰和威尔士、爱沙尼亚、芬兰、法国、格鲁吉亚、西德、匈牙利、印度、印度尼西亚、意大利、日本、吉尔吉斯斯坦、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、马其顿、马耳他、蒙古国、荷兰、新西兰、北爱尔兰、挪威、巴拉圭、菲律宾、波兰、罗马尼亚、俄罗斯、苏格兰、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、南非、西班牙、瑞典、瑞士、坦桑尼亚、突尼斯、乌干达、乌克兰、美国、南斯拉夫以及津巴布韦。该调查共开展三轮数据采集工作，分别为1989年、1992-1994年以及1995-1997年。ICVS的核心调研主题为受访者是否曾遭遇车辆盗窃、其他类型盗窃、故意毁坏财物、抢劫、扒窃、性骚扰或性暴力以及故意伤害。本次调查同时涵盖以下调研内容：受害频次、未向警方报案的原因、性犯罪案件中受访者与施害者的熟识程度、身体暴力遭遇情况、受伤情况、受访者所在社区的犯罪恐惧感、受害者对救助机构的使用情况、对警方执法行为的满意度、偏好的法律制裁措施、刑罚力度以及施害者的羁押时长、离家时的安全防范措施、枪支持有情况、防盗报警器持有情况、保险持有情况以及外出频次。