Table S13 for Chapter 13: Michael J. Mahony, Harry B. H, Frank Lemckert, David Newell, J Dale Roberts, Jodi J. L. Rowley, Ben C. Scheele, Matt West. The impacts of the 2019–20 wildfires on Australian frogs. In: Australia's Megafires: Biodiversity Impacts and Lessons from 2019-2020. (Eds L. Rumpff, S.M. Legge, S. van Leeuwen, B. Wintle and J.C.Z. Woinarski.) CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
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Table S13. Extent of overlap with wildfire with frog distributions, dependence on fire-sensitive vegetation communities, their use of protective refuges, and ecological group. Genus and species group are used because the large specious genus Litoria is divided into morphotypic groups (Tyler and Davies 1978). Conservation status is based on national threatened species listing (EPBC Act 1999) and Gillespie et al. (2020) with the addition of recently described or redefined species for which assessments are published. Fire overlap is after Legge et al. (2021) and placed into percentage categories (0–20%, 21–40%, 41–60%, 61–80%, 81–100%), with the addition of some species from the southwest of Western Australia not included in Legge et al. (2022). Dependence on fire-sensitive vegetation communities, and use of protective refuge during wildfire; B burrow, H hollow, D under debris, R under rocks, L under leaf litter or topsoil, V dense riparian vegetation, and W wetland, is based on literature and the collective knowledge of the authors. Ecological group (after Murray et al. 2011), T terrestrial breeders, E ephemeral pond, P permanent water mostly lentic (pond), S permanent stream associated (lotic), and M bog or soak.
附表S13。本附表涵盖蛙类分布与野火的重叠范围、蛙类对火敏感植被群落的依赖性、其保护性避难所的利用类型,以及蛙类的生态类群。由于物种丰富的雨滨蛙属(Litoria)被划分为多个形态型类群(Tyler和Davies,1978),故本附表采用属及物种类群进行统计。保护等级基于国家受威胁物种名录(1999年《环境保护与生物多样性保护法案》,EPBC Act)及Gillespie等人(2020)的研究制定,同时纳入了近年新描述或重新界定且已有公开评估结果的物种。野火与分布的重叠范围参考Legge等人(2021)的研究,划分为以下百分比区间:0%~20%、21%~40%、41%~60%、61%~80%、81%~100%;此外补充了未被Legge等人(2022)纳入研究的西澳大利亚州西南部部分物种。关于对火敏感植被群落的依赖性以及野火期间保护性避难所的利用类型,缩写定义如下:B为洞穴,H为树洞,D为碎屑下方,R为岩石下方,L为枯落物或表层土壤下方,V为茂密河岸植被,W为湿地;该分类依据文献资料及作者团队的集体研究经验。生态类群参考Murray等人(2011)的分类标准:T为陆地繁殖类群,E为临时水塘类群,P为以静水环境为主的永久性水域类群(池塘),S为与永久性溪流相关的流水环境类群,M为沼泽或浸水湿地类群。
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2024-01-31
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