DataSheet1_Peri-Pandemic Acceptance of Influenza and COVID-19 Vaccination by Swiss Healthcare Workers in Primary Care 2020/21: A Cross-Sectional Study.pdf

Objectives: To assess and compare influenza and COVID-19 vaccination uptake of Swiss healthcare workers (HCWs) in primary care 2020/21.
Methods: Influenza and COVID-19 vaccination uptake and recommendation behaviours of HCWs in the primary care were assessed using an online semi-structured questionnaire. Associations between vaccination rates and age, language, gender, profession, vaccination history, vaccination training and recommendation behaviours were evaluated using descriptive and multivariable logistic regression analyses.
Results: Vaccinated against COVID-19 in 2020/21 were 91.8% of the 1,237 participating HCWs, while 60.1% were vaccinated against influenza. Physicians and pharmacists presented the highest influenza vaccination rates (87.3%, 73.7%, respectively) compared to nurses (45.8%) and medical practice assistants (52.5%) while COVID-19 vaccination rates were high across all professions. Influenza and COVID-19 vaccination rates were significantly associated with age, profession, vaccination history, vaccination training and recommendation behaviours.
Conclusion: Acceptance for influenza vaccination has increased during the pandemic but is lower than that for COVID-19 among the HCWs. Demographics, vaccination status and vaccination training impact the vaccination behaviour among HCWs and should be considered in future campaigns to increase vaccination uptake.

研究目的：评估并比较2020/2021年度瑞士基层医疗卫生从业者（Healthcare Workers, HCWs）的流感与新冠疫苗接种率。
研究方法：采用线上半结构化问卷，调研基层医疗卫生从业者的流感、新冠疫苗接种情况及疫苗推荐行为；通过描述性统计与多因素logistic回归分析，评估疫苗接种率与年龄、语言、性别、职业、疫苗接种史、疫苗接种培训及疫苗推荐行为之间的关联。
研究结果：1237名参与调研的医疗卫生从业者中，2020/2021年度新冠疫苗接种率为91.8%，流感疫苗接种率为60.1%。医师与药师的流感疫苗接种率最高（分别为87.3%、73.7%），显著高于护士（45.8%）与医疗助理（52.5%）；而各职业群体的新冠疫苗接种率均处于较高水平。流感与新冠疫苗接种率与年龄、职业、疫苗接种史、疫苗接种培训及疫苗推荐行为均存在显著关联。
研究结论：新冠疫情期间，医疗卫生从业者的流感疫苗接种接受度有所提升，但仍低于新冠疫苗接种率。人口统计学特征、疫苗接种状态及疫苗接种培训会影响医疗卫生从业者的疫苗接种行为，未来开展疫苗接种推广活动时应将上述因素纳入考量。