National Opinion Polls National Political Surveys, April 1973

<P>Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.</P>The NOP National Political Surveys were designed principally to ascertain public opinion on political parties, leaders and government, and to record voting intention. In addition, the majority of the surveys included data of topical interest and of social importance.<br><br><B>Main Topics</B>:<BR>The surveys vary, but topics covered over time include: voting intention; satisfaction with: the Government, the Prime Minister, the Leader of the Opposition, the political system and institutions; opinions on problems facing Government; the political parties; voting and electoral behaviour; foreign affairs and defence; economic and industrial affairs; social issues (e.g. welfare, education, health, housing, environment); law, crime and justice; religious beliefs; role of women; race relations; attitudes to pornography, birth control, family planning, marriage, abortion, drugs, gambling, leisure; special issues and events. Please note that not every topic is covered in all surveys.<br>
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Classification details include: constituency, age and sex, terminal education age, marital status, social class, trade union membership and employment status.<br>

<p>本数据集摘要的版权归英国数据服务中心（UK Data Service）及本数据集的版权所有者共同所有。</p>NOP全国政治调研项目（NOP National Political Surveys）的核心设计目标为：针对政党、政治领袖及政府开展公众舆论调研，并记录选民投票意向。此外，绝大多数调研项目还涵盖了兼具时事热点与社会重要意义的相关数据。

<b>核心主题</b>：尽管各调研项目的覆盖范围各有不同，但长期以来覆盖的主题包括：投票意向；对政府、首相、反对党领袖、政治体系及政治机构的满意度；针对政府面临的各类问题的观点；对各政党的评价；投票行为与选举行为；外交与国防事务；经济与产业事务；社会议题（如福利、教育、医疗、住房、环境等）；法律、犯罪与司法领域；宗教信仰；女性角色定位；种族关系；对色情内容、节育、计划生育、婚姻、堕胎、毒品、赌博、休闲活动的态度；以及特定议题与事件。请注意，并非所有调研项目都会覆盖上述全部主题。

分类维度涵盖：选区、年龄与性别、最终受教育年限、婚姻状况、社会阶层、工会会员身份及就业状态。