FAIRsharing record for: FAIR Principles for Research Software - A1.2. The protocol allows for an authentication and authorization procedure, where necessary

This FAIRsharing record describes: 'A1.2. The protocol allows for an authentication and authorization procedure, where necessary' states that authentication and authorization must be possible, where necessary. The FAIR Guiding Principles put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to use digital objects. In the context of software, there are often conditions of access, for instance, requiring a license server to be contacted, requirement for payment before use, or restrictions based on the privilege level of the user.

本FAIRsharing记录对如下内容进行描述：「A1.2. 该协议在必要时支持认证与授权流程」，即认证与授权需在必要场景下具备可行性。FAIR指导原则（FAIR Guiding Principles）特别强调提升机器对数字对象的利用能力。在软件场景中，访问权限往往存在各类约束条件：例如需对接许可服务器、使用前需完成付费，或依据用户权限等级设置访问限制。