Federal Justice Statistics Program: Arrests and Bookings for Federal Offenses, 2022

The data contain records of arrests and bookings for federal offenses in the United States during fiscal year 2022. The data were constructed from the United States Marshals Service (USMS) Capture database. Records include arrests and bookings made by federal law enforcement agencies (including the USMS) and state and local agencies. Justice involved individuals arrested or booked for federal offenses are transferred to the custody of the USMS for processing, transportation, and detention. The Capture system contains data on all justice involved individuals within the custody of the USMS. Variables containing identifying information were either removed, coarsened, or blanked in order to protect the identities of individuals. A primary difference between the 2020 data and previous years is that the 2020 data were subset based upon an admission to custody in the fiscal year. In previous years, arrest date was used to subset the records. Some individuals in the 2022 data will have a missing arrest date. These data are part of a series designed by Abt Associates and the Bureau of Justice Statistics. Data and documentation were prepared by Abt Associates.

本数据集收录2022财年美国联邦犯罪的逮捕与羁押登记记录。
本数据集源自美国法警局（United States Marshals Service, USMS）的Capture数据库。
记录涵盖联邦执法机构（含美国法警局）以及州、地方执法机构实施的逮捕与羁押登记操作。
因联邦犯罪被逮捕或办理羁押登记的涉案人员，将被移交至美国法警局监管，开展相关流程办理、押解与羁押工作。
Capture数据库收录所有处于美国法警局监管下的涉案人员相关数据。
为保护个人身份信息，所有包含识别信息的变量均已被移除、粗化或置空。
2020年数据集与过往年份数据集的核心差异在于：2020年数据集依据财年内的羁押收押情况进行子集筛选，而过往年份均以逮捕日期作为记录筛选依据。
本2022财年数据集中，部分人员的逮捕日期字段存在缺失。
本数据集为阿博特联合公司（Abt Associates）与美国司法统计局（Bureau of Justice Statistics）联合设计的系列数据之一。
数据集与相关文档均由阿博特联合公司编制完成。