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Monastery of St. John Lampadistis, Ayios Ioannis Lambadhistis Monastery

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Mendeley Data2024-06-13 更新2024-06-30 收录
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[Text Description:] Complex of 3 churches under one Roof, 11th-18th c. ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Greek, Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Located on east side of stream Setrachos, running along east side of village of Kaopanayiotes. The monastery is a complex of three churches sharing a single pitched roof. Beyond the monastic enclosure is the old schoolhouse, now an icon museum. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] The three churches are: Agios Herakleidios, Ioannis Lampadistis and a Latin Chapel. Agios Herakleidios, built in the 11th c., decorated primarily in 13th c., is a cross-in-square building with four piers supporting a central dome. Ioannis Lamadistis probably built in 1731, on the north side of Herakleidios. No records exist regarding the Latin Chapel. It opens on the north side of the Lampdistis church. A narthex runs along the west side of Herakleidios and Lampadistis. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] In Agios Herakleidios, a few early paintings date to the 12th c. Most of the paintings are 13th c., with a late period series done around 1400. Ioannis Lampadistis contains a reliquary and icon of St. Ioannis (John) Lampadistis. The paintings in the Latin Chapel are Italo-Byzantine; the vaulting is Italianate. The walls north and south are illustrations of the 24 stanzas of the Akathistos Hymn to the Virgin. Some paintings are more Byzantine, others more Italian. ❧

[文字描述:] 单屋顶覆盖的三座教堂建筑群,年代跨度为11世纪至18世纪 ❧ [材质:] 石材 ❧ [铭文说明:] 文字为希腊文,无额外文本内容 ❧ [实体文物描述:] 该建筑群坐落于塞特拉乔斯(Setrachos)溪流东岸,毗邻考帕尼亚约泰(Kaopanayiotes)村落东侧。该修道院为三座共享同一斜屋顶的教堂复合体。修道院围墙外侧即为旧校舍,如今已改建为圣像博物馆。 ❧ [实体文物说明:] 三座教堂分别为:圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂(Agios Herakleidios)、圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂(Ioannis Lampadistis)与一座拉丁小礼拜堂。圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂始建于11世纪,主要装饰工程完成于13世纪,为十字平面方形教堂(cross-in-square)形制,以四根立柱支撑中央穹顶。圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂大概率建于1731年,位于赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂北侧。目前暂无关于这座拉丁小礼拜堂的相关文献记载,其入口开设于兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂北侧。赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂与兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂的西侧设有一条前廊(narthex)。 ❧ [实体文物说明:] 圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂内尚存少量12世纪的早期壁画,绝大多数壁画创作于13世纪,另有一组晚期壁画完成于1400年前后。圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂内藏有圣物匣(reliquary)与圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯的圣像。拉丁小礼拜堂内的壁画为意式拜占庭风格,拱顶结构采用意大利式设计。其南北墙面绘有《圣母阿克阿提斯托斯赞美诗》(Akathistos Hymn)全部24节的场景插图,部分壁画更贴近拜占庭风格,其余则更具意大利风格。
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2024-06-09
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