Study’s minimal underlying data set.

IntroductionAny type of activity that results in caloric expenditure has the potential to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases; nonetheless, most people, especially office workers, are physically inactive. This study sought to evaluate the extent of physical inactivity and its determinants among the staff of selected banks in Accra, Ghana.MethodsThis was a cross-sectional study involving 219 banking staff randomly selected from five commercial banking institutions in Accra, Ghana. Demographic data was collected with a structured questionnaire. Physical inactivity was assessed using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Study associations were determined using univariate analysis, and multivariate logistic regression models with adjusted odds ratio (AOR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) estimated.ResultsTwo hundred and nineteen (219) participants were recruited, out of which 56.6% were males and 43.4% were females. The mean age (± SD) of the participants was 40.0±7.9 years. Physical inactivity was observed in 179 (81.7%) participants. The following were independently associated with physical inactivity: travel-related activities (AOR, 0.151; 95% CI, 0.059–0.384; pConclusionPhysical inactivity was very high among bankers. Travel-related activities reduced physical inactivity whiles working at the bank for more than six years increased physical inactivity. Thus, promoting regular physical activity, frequent monitoring, and implementation of other appropriate healthy lifestyle intervention strategies are vital to reduce risk of early onset disease conditions associated with physical inactivity in this population.

研究背景：任何可产生能量消耗的活动均有可能降低心血管疾病的发病风险；然而绝大多数人群，尤其是办公室职员，普遍存在体力活动不足的情况。本研究旨在评估加纳阿克拉地区选定商业银行职员的体力活动不足流行程度及其影响因素。

研究方法：本研究为横断面研究，从加纳阿克拉的5家商业银行机构中随机抽取219名银行职员作为研究对象。采用结构化问卷收集人口学资料，通过全球体力活动问卷（Global Physical Activity Questionnaire）评估研究对象的体力活动不足状况。采用单因素分析确定变量间的关联，并通过多因素logistic回归模型计算校正比值比（adjusted odds ratio, AOR）及95%置信区间（confidence intervals, CI）。

研究结果：本研究共纳入219名研究对象，其中男性占56.6%，女性占43.4%。研究对象的平均年龄（±标准差）为40.0±7.9岁。179名（81.7%）研究对象存在体力活动不足情况。以下因素与体力活动不足独立相关：出行相关活动（校正比值比，0.151；95%置信区间，0.059–0.384；P值原文未完整标注）。

研究结论：该银行职员群体的体力活动不足率极高。出行相关活动可降低体力活动不足的发生风险，而在银行工作时长超过6年则会增加体力活动不足的风险。因此，推广规律体力活动、开展定期监测并实施其他适宜的健康生活方式干预策略，对于降低该群体中与体力活动不足相关的早发性疾病风险具有重要意义。