Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Intervention - 2022 - India
收藏microdata.unhcr.org2023-09-27 更新2025-03-22 收录
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Abstract
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UNHCR uses Post-Distribution Monitoring (PDM) as a mechanism to collect refugees' feedback on the quality, sufficiency, utilization and effectiveness of the assistance items they receive. The underlying principle behind the process is linked to accountability, as well as a commitment to improve the quality and relevance of support provided. UNHCR increasingly uses Cash-Based Interventions (CBIs) as a preferred modality for delivering assistance, offering greater dignity and choice to forcibly displaced and stateless persons in line with UNHCR's core protection mandate. In order to ensure that the cash assistance provided meets the intended programme objectives and that desired outcomes are achieved, UNHCR conducts regular post-distribution and outcome monitoring with a sample of refugee recipients.
UNHCR supported refugee households in 4 states/provinces in India with cash assistance in 2022. The CBI PDM was conducted in December 2022 to assess outcomes of the assistancecovering 2537 households. Data was collected via a self administered email survey. Almost half the households receiving cash assistance are individuals without family. UNHCR’s cash assistance is beneficial to its recipients as respondents point to improved living conditions (91%), relieved financial burdens (91%) and reduction in feeling of stress (91%). In terms of coping strategies, 56% of all beneficiaries had to take out a new loan over the last three months.
Geographic coverage
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4 provinces/states in India
Analysis unit
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Households
Universe
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Refugee recipients of CBI in India in 2022
Kind of data
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Sample survey data [ssd]
Sampling procedure
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Simple Random Sample
Mode of data collection
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Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati]
摘要
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联合国难民署（UNHCR）采用分发后监测（PDM）作为收集难民对所收援助物品质量、充足性、利用率和有效性的反馈机制。该过程背后的基本原则与问责制以及致力于提升援助质量与相关性的承诺相联系。随着联合国难民署将基于现金的干预（Cash-Based Interventions，CBIs）作为一种优先的援助提供方式，以更好地符合其核心保护使命，并赋予被迫流离失所和无国籍人士更多尊严和选择，UNHCR越来越多地采用CBIs。为确保提供的现金援助符合既定项目目标并实现预期成果，UNHCR定期对难民受助人样本进行分发后和成果监测。2022年，UNHCR在印度的4个州/省为难民家庭提供了现金援助。2022年12月进行的CBI PDM旨在评估涵盖2537户家庭的援助成果。数据通过自行管理的电子邮件调查收集。近一半收现金援助的家庭由单身个体组成。受访者指出，UNHCR的现金援助对其受助人有益，改善了91%的生活条件，缓解了91%的财务负担，并减少了91%的压力感。在应对策略方面，56%的受益人在过去三个月内不得不申请新贷款。
地理覆盖范围
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印度4个州/省
分析单元
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家庭
总体
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2022年在印度的CBI难民受助人
数据类型
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样本调查数据 [ssd]
抽样程序
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简单随机抽样
数据收集方式
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计算机辅助电话访谈 [cati]
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