COVID-19 inpatient care performance in the Unified Health System, São Paulo state, Brazil

The data were analyzed and presented in the paper "COVID-19 inpatient care performance in the Unified Health System, São Paulo state, Brazil: an application of hospital standardized mortality rates for comparisons inter and within hospitals over time". The data were obtained from publicly available administrative databases provided by the Ministry of Health and the CIDACS/Fiocruz. The main data source in the study was the Hospital Information System (SIH), which contains information on hospitalizations reimbursed by the SUS. The SIH data were accessed through the website https://datasus.saude.gov.br/transferencia-de-arquivos/. The data were obtained in July 2022. The Brazilian Deprivation Index (BrazilDep) data were obtained from CIDACS/Fiocruz (https://cidacs.bahia.fiocruz.br/ibp/base-de-dados-do-ibp-municipal-esta-disponivel-para-download/). Data from the National Register of Health Establishments (CNES), which provides comprehensive information on health facilities, were extracted from the DATASUS website (https://datasus.saude.gov.br/transferencia-de-arquivos/). Databases were built for each period of the study (February to August/2020 - Banco_Covid_SP1; September to November/2020 - Banco_Covid_SP2; December/2020 to June/2021 - Banco_Covid_SP3; July to November/2021 - Banco_Covid_SP4; December/2021 to February/2022 - Banco _Covid_SP5).

本研究的数据来源于论文《巴西圣保罗州统一卫生系统中的COVID-19住院诊疗绩效：医院标准化死亡率在医院间及院内随时间比较中的应用》。所有数据均取自巴西卫生部及CIDACS/Fiocruz公开提供的行政数据库。本研究的核心数据源为医院信息系统（Hospital Information System, SIH），该系统收录了由统一卫生系统（Unified Health System, SUS）报销的住院诊疗相关信息。研究人员通过https://datasus.saude.gov.br/transferencia-de-arquivos/ 网站于2022年7月获取了该SIH数据集。巴西贫困剥夺指数（Brazilian Deprivation Index, BrazilDep）的数据来源于CIDACS/Fiocruz，获取链接为https://cidacs.bahia.fiocruz.br/ibp/base-de-dados-do-ibp-municipal-esta-disponivel-para-download/。涵盖卫生机构全面信息的全国卫生机构登记册（National Register of Health Establishments, CNES）的数据同样从DATASUS网站（https://datasus.saude.gov.br/transferencia-de-arquivos/）提取。本研究按不同研究周期构建了多组数据集：2020年2月至8月对应数据集Banco_Covid_SP1，2020年9月至11月对应Banco_Covid_SP2，2020年12月至2021年6月对应Banco_Covid_SP3，2021年7月至11月对应Banco_Covid_SP4，2021年12月至2022年2月对应Banco_Covid_SP5。