OPCS Omnibus Survey, January 1992

<P>Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.</P><p>The <i>Opinions and Lifestyle Survey</i> (formerly known as the ONS Opinions Survey or Omnibus) is an omnibus survey that began in 1990, collecting data on a range of subjects commissioned by both the ONS internally and external clients (limited to&nbsp;other government departments, charities, non-profit organisations and academia).</p><p><p>Data are collected from one individual aged 16&nbsp;or&nbsp;over,&nbsp;selected from each sampled private household. Personal data include data on the individual, their family, address, household, income and education, plus responses and opinions on a variety of subjects within commissioned modules.</p>
<p>The questionnaire collects timely data for research and policy analysis evaluation on the social impacts of recent topics of national importance, such as the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and the cost of living, on individuals and households in Great Britain.</p>
<p>From April 2018 to November 2019, the design of the OPN changed from face-to-face to a mixed-mode design (online first with telephone interviewing where necessary). Mixed-mode collection allows respondents to complete the survey more flexibly and provides a more cost-effective service for customers.</p>
<p>In March 2020, the OPN was adapted to become a weekly survey used to collect data on the social impacts of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on the lives of people of Great Britain. These data are held in the Secure Access study, SN 8635,&nbsp;<em>ONS Opinions and Lifestyle Survey, Covid-19 Module, 2020-2022: Secure Access.&nbsp;</em></p>
<p>From August 2021, as coronavirus (COVID-19) restrictions were lifting across Great Britain, the OPN moved to fortnightly data collection, sampling around 5,000 households in each survey wave to ensure the survey remains sustainable.</p>
<p>The OPN has since expanded to include questions on other topics of national importance, such as health and the cost of living. For more information about the survey and its methodology, see the ONS&nbsp;<a title="OPN Quality and Methodology Information" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/methodologies/opinionsandlifestylesurveyqmi">OPN Quality and Methodology Information</a> webpage.</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold;">Secure Access Opinions and Lifestyle Survey data</span></p></p><p>Other Secure Access OPN data cover modules run at various points from 1997-2019, on Census religion (SN 8078), cervical cancer screening (SN 8080), contact after separation (SN 8089), contraception (SN 8095), disability (SNs 8680 and 8096), general lifestyle (SN 8092), illness and activity (SN 8094), and non-resident parental contact (SN 8093). See <a href="https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/series/series?id=2000043">Opinions and Lifestyle Survey: Secure Access</a> for details.</p><br><B>Main Topics</B>:<BR>Each month's questionnaire consists of two elements: core questions, covering demographic information, are asked each month together with non-core questions that vary from month to month.<br>The non-core questions for this month were:<br>
Mobile Telephones (Module 32): number of company cars and vans provided in the household and whether anyone has a mobile telephone:<br>
Housing Services (Module 34): awareness of local authority tenants of council reports on the performance of their Housing Services and reactions to the reports.<br>
Condoms (Module 6): use of condoms among sexually active and its relation to publicity about HIV and AIDS.<br>
Investment Income (Module 7a): ownership of shares and income from shares and bank accounts.<br>

本摘要的版权归英国数据服务中心（UK Data Service）及本次数据采集的版权所有者共同所有。

《观点与生活方式调查》（原称英国国家统计局（Office for National Statistics，简称ONS）观点调查或综合调查）是一项始于1990年的综合调查，其数据采集主题由ONS内部及外部委托方（仅限其他政府部门、慈善机构、非营利组织及学术机构）确定，涵盖多个研究方向。

调查从每个抽中的私人家庭中选取一名年满16周岁的个体作为受访者。个人层面数据涵盖受访者自身、家庭、住址、家庭状况、收入与教育情况，以及委托模块中各类主题的回答与观点。

本问卷旨在为英国国内个体与家庭的相关研究及政策分析评估提供及时数据，聚焦近期具有全国重要性的议题对社会造成的影响，例如新冠（COVID-19）疫情与生活成本问题。

2018年4月至2019年11月期间，本次调查（后简称OPN）的采集方式由纯面对面访谈改为混合模式：优先采用线上调查，必要时辅以电话访谈。混合采集模式允许受访者更灵活地完成问卷，同时为委托方提供了更具成本效益的服务。

2020年3月，OPN调整为每周调查，用于采集新冠（COVID-19）疫情对英国民众生活造成的社会影响相关数据。此类数据收录于安全访问研究项目SN 8635，即《ONS观点与生活方式调查：2020-2022年新冠模块 安全访问版》。

2021年8月起，随着英国境内新冠（COVID-19）防疫限制逐步解除，OPN改为每两周开展一次数据采集，每个调查波次抽样约5000户家庭，以保障调查的可持续性。

此后OPN新增了其他全国性重要议题的相关问题，例如健康与生活成本。如需了解该调查及其方法学的更多信息，请访问ONS发布的《OPN质量与方法学信息》网页：https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/methodologies/opinionsandlifestylesurveyqmi。

**安全访问版观点与生活方式调查数据**

其他安全访问版OPN数据涵盖1997年至2019年间不同时段开展的多个模块，包括：人口普查宗教信仰模块（SN 8078）、宫颈癌筛查模块（SN 8080）、分居后联系模块（SN 8089）、避孕模块（SN 8095）、残疾状况模块（SN 8680、SN 8096）、一般生活方式模块（SN 8092）、疾病与活动模块（SN 8094）以及非居住父母联系模块（SN 8093）。详细信息请访问《观点与生活方式调查：安全访问版》页面：https://beta.ukdataservice.ac.uk/datacatalogue/series/series?id=2000043。

**主要研究主题**：
每月的问卷包含两部分内容：固定的核心问题（涵盖人口统计信息）与每月更新的非核心问题。
本月的非核心问题包括：
1. 移动电话（模块32）：家庭配备的公司用车及厢式货车数量，以及家中是否有人拥有移动电话；
2. 住房服务（模块34）：地方政府租户对其住房服务绩效的市政报告的知晓情况，以及租户对该报告的反馈；
3. 避孕套（模块6）：性活跃人群的避孕套使用情况，及其与艾滋病（HIV/AIDS）宣传活动的关联；
4. 投资收益（模块7a）：股票与银行账户的持有情况及相关收益。