Output fields from the NOAA WAVEWATCH III® wave model monthly hindcasts for 2013-01 (NCEI Accession 0104284)

The NOAA WAVEWATCH III® hindcast dataset comprises output fields from the monthly WAVEWATCH III® hindcast model runs conducted at the National Centers for Environmental Prediction. Each model run produces a collection of files containing gridded fields comprised of input and mean wave parameters such as the significant wave height, directions, frequencies etc. Once per month, a wave simulation is carried out using restart files from the previous month and forced by hindcast wind products for the entire month. The resulting output data are transferred to NODC on a monthly basis. NODC assembles the series of files into monthly accessions to facilitate archival retention and public access. The fields are encoded in the standard GRIdded Binary version 2 (GRIB2) file format. Wave spectral data summaries are included, as well as detailed spectra at selected locations, in tabular text format. Nine different sets of output fields, corresponding to nine different grids used in the numerical simulations, are included. These include a global grid, as well as regional and coastal grids covering much of the North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans.

美国国家海洋和大气管理局（National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA）的WAVEWATCH III® 后报数据集，包含由美国国家环境预报中心（National Centers for Environmental Prediction, NCEP）开展的月度WAVEWATCH III® 后报模型运行所生成的输出场数据。单次模型运行将生成一组文件，其中包含由输入参数与平均海浪参数构成的网格化场数据，参数涵盖有效波高、波向、频率等。项目每月开展一次海浪模拟，以上一月的重启文件作为初始条件，并以整月的后报风场产品作为强迫场。最终生成的输出数据将按月传输至美国国家海洋数据中心（National Oceanographic Data Center, NODC）。NODC会将该系列文件整合为月度存档包，以优化归档留存与公共访问的便利性。此类场数据采用标准二进制网格化第2版（GRIdded Binary version 2, GRIB2）文件格式编码。数据集不仅包含海浪频谱数据汇总内容，还提供以表格文本格式存储的选定观测点处的详细频谱信息。本次数据集共包含九套不同的输出场，分别对应数值模拟中所采用的九种网格，这些网格涵盖一套全球网格，以及覆盖北大西洋与北太平洋大部分海域的区域网格和近岸网格。