Census 21 - Car availability

The census is undertaken by the Office for National Statistics every 10 years and gives us a picture of all the people and households in England and Wales. The most recent census took place in March of 2021. The census asks every household questions about the people who live there and the type of home they live in. In doing so, it helps to build a detailed snapshot of society. Information from the census helps the government and local authorities to plan and fund local services, such as education, doctors' surgeries and roads. Key census statistics for Leicester are published on the open data platform to make information accessible to local services, voluntary and community groups, and residents. There is also a dashboard published showcasing various datasets from the census allowing users to view data for Leicester and compare this with national statistics. Further information about the census and full datasets can be found on the ONS website - https://www.ons.gov.uk/census/aboutcensus/censusproducts Car availability This dataset provides Census 2021 estimates on the number of cars or vans available to members of households for England and Wales. The estimates are as at Census Day, 21 March 2021. Definition: The number of cars or vans owned or available for use by household members. Vehicles included: pick-ups, camper vans and motor homes vehicles that are temporarily not working vehicles that have failed their MOT vehicles owned or used by a lodger company cars or vans if they're available for private use Vehicles not included: motorbikes, trikes, quad bikes or mobility scooters vehicles that have a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) vehicles owned or used only by a visitor vehicles that are kept at another address or not easily accessed The number of cars or vans in an area relates only to households. Cars or vans used by communal establishment residents are not counted. Households with 10 to 20 cars or vans are counted as having only 10. Households with more than 20 cars or vans were treated as invalid and a value imputed. This dataset includes data for Leicester city and England overall.

本人口普查由英国国家统计局（Office for National Statistics，简称ONS）每十年开展一次，旨在全面呈现英格兰与威尔士地区的全体居民及家庭状况。最近一次普查于2021年3月完成。普查将向所有家庭问询同住人员及居住住宅类型相关问题，借此构建详尽的社会全景快照。普查所得信息可助力政府及地方当局规划并拨款建设地方公共服务，例如教育机构、全科诊所及道路交通设施。针对莱斯特市的核心普查统计数据已在开放数据平台发布，以便地方服务机构、志愿团体与社区组织以及居民获取相关信息。另有配套数据仪表板发布，展示本次普查的各类数据集，支持用户查询莱斯特地区的数据并与全国统计数据进行对比。如需了解普查更多信息及获取完整数据集，可访问英国国家统计局官网：https://www.ons.gov.uk/census/aboutcensus/censusproducts

## 家用车辆保有情况
本数据集提供2021年英格兰与威尔士地区家庭可用轿车及厢式货车数量的普查估算数据，统计时点为普查日2021年3月21日。
【定义】：指家庭成员拥有或可供使用的轿车及厢式货车数量。
包含车辆类型：皮卡、露营车及房车；临时故障车辆；未通过机动车年检（MOT）的车辆；寄宿者拥有或使用的车辆；若可供私人使用，则包括公司名下的轿车及厢式货车。
排除车辆类型：摩托车、三轮摩托车、全地形车及机动代步车；持有法定越野豁免通知（Statutory Off Road Notification, SORN）的车辆；仅由访客拥有或使用的车辆；存放在其他地址或无法便捷使用的车辆。
统计规则说明：某一区域的家用车辆数量仅统计家庭保有量，集体住宿机构居民使用的车辆不计入统计。拥有10至20辆轿车或厢式货车的家庭，统一计为10辆；拥有20辆以上车辆的家庭将被视为无效样本，其数值将通过插补法补全。本数据集涵盖莱斯特市及英格兰全域的相关数据。