Data and code for "Molecular screening and dose-response assays provide insights into pyrethroid resistance in four agriculturally important aphid species"

This dataset comprises data and code associated with the publication Leybourne et al., 2025. "Molecular screening and dose-response assays provide insights into pyrethroid resistance in four agriculturally important aphid species". Crop Protection (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107315).

Files include: dose-response data for two cereal aphid species, Metapolophium dirhodum and Rhopalosiphum padi, when exposed to various concentrations of pyrethroid (Hallmark Zeon, lambda cyhalothrin); sampling information for all M. dirhodum and R. padi populations; presence of knockdown resistance in the grain aphid (Sitobion avenae) and sampling location for all S. avenae populations; presence of super-knockdown resistance in the peach-potato aphid (Myzus persicae), allelic scoring for M. persicae following genotyping at five microsatellite loci, and sampling location for all M. persicae populations. Summary data on resistance prevalence per region are also provided for M. persicae and S. avenae, alongside summary datasets from dose-response analysis for M. dirhodum and R. padi

本数据集包含与Leybourne等人2025年发表于《作物保护》（*Crop Protection*，DOI: 10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107315）的论文《分子筛选与剂量反应试验（dose-response assays）解析四种农业重要蚜虫的拟除虫菊酯（pyrethroid）抗性》相关的数据与代码。数据集包含以下内容：两种谷类蚜虫（cereal aphid）——麦二叉蚜（Metopolophium dirhodum）与禾谷缢管蚜（Rhopalosiphum padi）在暴露于不同浓度拟除虫菊酯类药剂（包括商品药剂Hallmark Zeon与高效氯氟氰菊酯（lambda cyhalothrin））后的剂量反应数据；所有麦二叉蚜与禾谷缢管蚜种群的采样信息；麦长管蚜（Sitobion avenae，又称谷物蚜虫）的击倒抗性（knockdown resistance）存在情况，以及所有麦长管蚜种群的采样地点；桃-马铃薯蚜（Myzus persicae，即桃蚜）的超击倒抗性（super-knockdown resistance）存在情况、基于5个微卫星位点（microsatellite loci）的基因分型后得到的桃蚜等位基因分型数据，以及所有桃蚜种群的采样地点。此外还提供了各区域桃蚜与麦长管蚜的抗性流行率汇总数据，同时附带麦二叉蚜与禾谷缢管蚜的剂量反应分析汇总数据集。