#798, Style III Bowl from Baca

This Bowl is an example of Style III from Baca ruin, a Classic Mimbres village in Grants County, southwestern New Mexico. The site was partially excavated in the 1950s during a highway construction project (Laboratory of Anthropology 1959) and by Evans and colleagues (1985; http://library.lib.asu.edu/record=b2110132) in the 1980s. The site includes Three Circle phase (A.D. 750-1000) and Classic period (A.D. 1000-1130) components and consists of pithouses and 85 to 150 pueblo rooms. Artifacts, photographs and field notes from the earlier excavations are curated in the Laboratory of Anthropology, Museum of New Mexico. Evans, Roy H., R. Evelyn Ross, and Lyle Ross (1985) Mimbres Indian Treasure: In the Land of Baca. Lowell Press, Kansas City. Laboratory of Anthropology (1959) Excavations of the Baca Ruin in the Mimbres Valley, New Mexico. Report on file, Laboratory of Anthropology, Museum of New Mexico, Santa Fe.

这件陶碗为新墨西哥州西南部格兰特县明布雷斯（Mimbres）经典时期村落巴卡遗址（Baca Ruin）的第三风格器物示例。该遗址曾于1950年代因公路建设工程得到部分发掘（人类学实验室，1959），并于1980年代由埃文斯及其团队开展发掘工作（Evans等，1985；http://library.lib.asu.edu/record=b2110132）。该遗址涵盖三圈期（公元750-1000年）与经典期（公元1000-1130年）两个文化层位，遗存包括半地穴式房屋与85至150间普韦布洛房舍。早期发掘所获的遗物、照片与田野笔记均由新墨西哥州博物馆人类学实验室收藏保管。埃文斯（Roy H. Evans）、R. 埃夫琳·罗斯（R. Evelyn Ross）与莱尔·罗斯（Lyle Ross）于1985年出版《明布雷斯印第安宝藏：巴卡之地》，由堪萨斯城洛厄尔出版社（Lowell Press）发行。人类学实验室（1959）《新墨西哥州明布雷斯谷巴卡遗址发掘报告》，该报告存档于圣达菲新墨西哥州博物馆人类学实验室。