Biological parameters of the Bio-oceanographic larval connectivity model for Montastraea annularis.

aPLD denotes Pelagic Larval Duration.bLarval mortality was calculated using half-life.cMonths are numerical. Spawning months were determined by the calendar dates of full moons in late summer/early fall, and two spawning events were simulated each year. Spawning was simulated over five days (5–9 days after full moon), with peak spawning 7 days after the full moon.dNumber of larvae released per reef polygon.

a. aPLD指代浮游幼体期（Pelagic Larval Duration）。b. 幼体死亡率通过半衰期计算得出。c. 月份采用数值格式。产卵月份依据夏末/秋初的满月日历日期确定，每年模拟两次产卵事件；产卵模拟过程持续五天（满月后5至9天），产卵峰值出现在满月后第7天。d. 每个礁体多边形（reef polygon）所释放的幼体数量。