Integrated screening of the management of water resources and spatial plan at Caraguatatuba (São Paulo, Brazil)

ABSTRACT The conservation of water resources deals with spatial plans, influencing territorial management tools at regional and local scale. This paper aimed to analyze the planning tools applied in Brazil, focusing on the Northern Coast of São Paulo. The methodology was based on the analysis on the articulation of laws: Política Nacional de Recursos Hídricos, Estatuto da Cidade, Plano de Bacia Hidrográfica, Zoneamento Ecológico-Econômico and Plano Diretor Municipal. As results, there are troubles in the laws interaction’s, with lack of decision support tools.

摘要
水资源保护涉及空间规划范畴，对区域及地方层级的国土管理工具具有影响。本研究旨在剖析巴西所采用的规划工具，研究重点为圣保罗州北海岸区域。
研究方法立足于对多部法律条文协同衔接情况的分析，涉及的法规包括《国家水资源政策》（Política Nacional de Recursos Hídricos）、《城市宪章》（Estatuto da Cidade）、《流域规划》（Plano de Bacia Hidrográfica）、《生态经济区划》（Zoneamento Ecológico-Econômico）以及《市级总体规划》（Plano Diretor Municipal）。
研究结果显示，当前各法律间存在协同互动不畅的问题，且缺乏相应的决策支持工具。