Dataset Deliverable 4.1. Carbon Farming Mitigation Potential: Evaluating the mitigation potential (and uncertainties) of carbon farming practices

Deliverable 4.1, identifies and evaluates the mitigation potential and uncertainties of carbon farming (CF) practices across five key agricultural systems: woody crops, peatlands, arable lands, grasslands and agroforestry. Its goal is to assess these systems' capacities for carbon sequestration, reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and broader environmental benefits. This work aligns with the aim of MARVIC to develop context-specific, harmonised Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) systems for CF, supporting EU Mission Soil objectives and the Carbon Removal and Carbon Farming Certification Regulation Framework (CRCF). 

This document is intended for policymakers, researchers and agricultural stakeholders involved in carbon farming and land-use planning at regional, national, and European levels. Its relevance extends to environmental agencies, agricultural cooperatives, and research institutions focusing on climate change mitigation and sustainable agriculture.

可交付成果4.1识别并评估了碳农业（carbon farming, CF）实践在五大关键农业系统中的减排潜力与不确定性，该五大系统分别为木本作物、泥炭地、耕地、草地及农林业。其目标在于评估各系统的碳固存能力、温室气体（greenhouse gas, GHG）减排效能，以及其衍生的更广泛环境效益。本项工作与MARVIC项目的宗旨保持一致，即为碳农业开发适配场景、统一规范的监测、报告与核查（Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification, MRV）体系，以支持欧盟“土壤使命”目标及《碳移除与碳农业认证监管框架》（Carbon Removal and Carbon Farming Certification Regulation Framework, CRCF）的落地。

本文件面向参与区域、国家及欧洲层面碳农业与土地利用规划工作的政策制定者、研究人员与农业利益相关方，其服务范围还涵盖致力于气候变化减缓与可持续农业发展的环境机构、农业合作社及研究机构。