Weekly Hospital Respiratory Data (HRD) Metrics by Jurisdiction, National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN)

This dataset represents weekly hospital respiratory data and metrics aggregated to national and state/territory levels reported to CDC’s National Health Safety Network (NHSN) beginning August 2020. Data for reporting dates through April 30, 2024 represent data reported during a previous mandated reporting period as specified by the HHS Secretary. Data for reporting dates May 1, 2024 – October 31, 2024 represent voluntarily reported data in the absence of a mandate. Data for reporting dates beginning November 1, 2024 represent data reported during a current mandated reporting period. All data and metrics capturing information on respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) were voluntarily reported until November 1, 2024. All data included in this dataset represent aggregated counts, and include metrics capturing information specific to hospital capacity, occupancy, hospitalizations, and new hospital admissions with corresponding metrics indicating reporting coverage for a given reporting week. NHSN monitors national and local trends in healthcare system stress and capacity for all acute care and critical access hospitals in the United States. For more information on the reporting mandate per the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) requirements, visit: <a href="https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/quality-safety-oversight-general-information/policy-memos-states/updates-condition-participation-cop-requirements-hospitals-and-critical-access-hospitals-cahs-report">Updates to the Condition of Participation (CoP) Requirements for Hospitals and Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs) To Report Acute Respiratory Illnesses</a>. For more information regarding NHSN’s collection of these data, including full reporting guidance, visit: <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/psc/hospital-respiratory-reporting.html">NHSN Hospital Respiratory Data.</a> <b>Source: CDC National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN).</b> <ul><li><b>Data source description</b> (updated November 15, 2024): As of October 9, 2024, Hospital Respiratory Data (HRD; formerly Respiratory Pathogen, Hospital Capacity, and Supply data or 'COVID-19 hospital data') are reported to HHS through CDC's National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) based on updated requirements from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). These data were voluntarily reported to NHSN May 1, 2024 until November 1, 2024, at which time CMS began requiring acute care and critical access hospitals to electronically report information via NHSN about COVID-19, influenza, and RSV, hospital bed census and capacity. Hospital bed capacity and occupancy data for all patients and for patients with COVID-19 or influenza for collection dates prior to May 1, 2024, represent data reported during a previously mandated reporting period as specified by the HHS Secretary, and data for collection dates May 1, 2024 – October 31, 2024 represent data reported voluntarily to NHSN. All RSV data through October 31, 2024 represent voluntarily reported data; as such, all voluntarily reported data included in this dataset represent reporting hospitals only for a given week and might not be complete or representative of all hospitals during the specified reporting periods.</li><li>NHSN monitors national and local trends in healthcare system stress and capacity for all acute care and critical access hospitals in the United States. Data reported by hospitals to NHSN represent aggregated counts and include metrics capturing information specific to hospital capacity, occupancy, hospitalizations, and admissions. Find more information about reporting to NHSN: https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/psc/hospital-respiratory-reporting.html.</li><li><b>Data quality:</b> While CDC reviews reported data for completeness and errors and corrects those found, some reporting errors might still exist within the data. CDC and partners work with reporters to correct these errors and update the data in subsequent weeks. Data reported as of December

本数据集涵盖2020年8月起上报至美国疾病控制与预防中心（Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC）国家医疗安全网络（National Healthcare Safety Network, NHSN）的、按国家及州/领地级别聚合的周度医院呼吸道疾病相关数据与指标。2024年4月30日及之前的报告日期对应数据，为美国卫生与公众服务部（Department of Health and Human Services, HHS）部长指定的此前强制上报周期内上报的数据；2024年5月1日至2024年10月31日的报告日期对应数据，为无强制上报要求期间的自愿上报数据；2024年11月1日及之后的报告日期对应数据，为当前强制上报周期内上报的数据。所有涉及呼吸道合胞病毒（Respiratory Syncytial Virus, RSV）的数据集内容，在2024年11月1日之前均为自愿上报数据。本数据集收录的所有数据均为聚合计数，涵盖医院接诊能力、床位占用率、住院病例数、新增住院收治人数等相关指标，同时包含对应报告周的上报覆盖情况指标。NHSN负责监测美国境内所有急诊诊疗及危重症接诊医院的医疗系统压力与接诊能力的全国及地方趋势。如需了解美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心（Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, CMS）规定的上报强制要求详情，请访问：<a href="https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/quality-safety-oversight-general-information/policy-memos-states/updates-condition-participation-cop-requirements-hospitals-and-critical-access-hospitals-cahs-report">《关于急诊诊疗医院与危重症接诊医院（Critical Access Hospitals, CAHs）上报急性呼吸道疾病的参与条件（Condition of Participation, CoP）要求更新》</a>。如需了解NHSN的数据收集详情（含完整上报指南），请访问：<a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/psc/hospital-respiratory-reporting.html">NHSN医院呼吸道疾病数据页面</a>。<b>数据来源：美国疾病控制与预防中心国家医疗安全网络（NHSN）。</b>
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<li><b>数据来源说明（2024年11月15日更新）：</b>截至2024年10月9日，医院呼吸道疾病数据（Hospital Respiratory Data, HRD；前身为呼吸道病原体、医院接诊能力与物资供应数据，亦称“新冠住院数据”）需依据美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心（CMS）的更新要求，通过CDC的NHSN向HHS上报。2024年5月1日至2024年11月1日期间，此类数据为自愿上报至NHSN；自2024年11月1日起，CMS开始强制要求急诊诊疗及危重症接诊医院通过NHSN电子上报新冠、流感、呼吸道合胞病毒相关信息，以及医院床位普查与接诊能力数据。2024年5月1日之前的所有患者、新冠/流感患者的床位接诊能力与占用率数据，为HHS部长指定的此前强制上报周期内上报的数据；2024年5月1日至2024年10月31日的对应数据，则为自愿上报至NHSN的数据。2024年10月31日之前的所有呼吸道合胞病毒数据均为自愿上报数据；因此，本数据集收录的所有自愿上报数据，仅对应特定报告周内参与上报的医院，可能无法完整代表对应报告周期内的所有医院。</li>
<li>NHSN负责监测美国境内所有急诊诊疗及危重症接诊医院的医疗系统压力与接诊能力的全国及地方趋势。医院上报至NHSN的数据均为聚合计数，涵盖医院接诊能力、床位占用率、住院病例数、新增收治人数等相关指标。如需了解NHSN上报详情，请访问：https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/psc/hospital-respiratory-reporting.html。</li>
<li><b>数据质量：</b>尽管CDC会对上报数据进行完整性与错误核查并修正已发现的问题，但数据中仍可能存在部分上报误差。CDC及其合作方会协助上报者修正此类误差，并在后续周度数据中更新修正内容。截至12月的上报数据