Recalls Data

About the Data: The dataset includes recall information related to specific NHTSA campaigns. Users can filter based on characteristics like manufacturer and component. The dataset can also be filtered by recall type: tires, vehicles, car seats, and equipment. The earliest campaign data is from 1966. The dataset displays the completion rate from the latest Recall Quarterly Report or Annual Report data from Year 2015 Quarter 1 (2015-1) onward. Data Reporting Requirement: Manufacturers who determine that a product or piece of original equipment either contains a safety defect or is not in compliance with Federal safety standards are required to notify NHTSA within 5 business days. NHTSA requires that manufacturers file a Defect and Noncompliance Report in compliance with Federal Regulation 49 (the National Traffic and Motor Safety Act) Part 573, which identifies the requirements for safety recalls. This information is stored in the NHTSA database referenced above. Notes: The default visualization depicted here represents only the top 12 manufacturers for the current calendar year. Please use the Filters for specific data requests. For a complete historical perspective, please visit: https://www.nhtsa.gov/sites/nhtsa.gov/files/2023-03/2022-Recalls-Annual-Report_030223-tag.pdf.

数据集概述：
本数据集涵盖与特定美国国家公路交通安全管理局（National Highway Traffic Safety Administration，NHTSA）召回行动相关的召回信息。用户可基于制造商、零部件类别等特征进行筛选，也可按召回类型筛选，涵盖轮胎、机动车、儿童汽车安全座椅及配套设备四类。本数据集收录的最早行动数据可追溯至1966年，其展示的召回完成率数据源自2015年第一季度（2015-1）起发布的最新《召回季度报告》或《年度报告》。

数据报送要求：
若制造商判定某产品或原装零部件存在安全缺陷，或不符合联邦安全标准，须在5个工作日内通报NHTSA。NHTSA要求制造商按照《联邦法规汇编》第49卷（《国家公路与机动车安全法》）第573部分的规定提交《缺陷与不合规报告》，该条款明确了安全召回的相关要求。前述信息均存储于前文提及的NHTSA数据库中。

备注：
此处默认呈现的可视化图表仅包含当前日历年度排名前12的制造商。如需获取特定数据，请使用筛选功能；如需获取完整的历史数据全貌，请访问：https://www.nhtsa.gov/sites/nhtsa.gov/files/2023-03/2022-Recalls-Annual-Report_030223-tag.pdf.