British Higher Judiciary, 1876-1972

<P>Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.</P><br>To record data about the social backgrounds, legal training and governmental and non-governmental careers of all judges serving in the higher British judiciary from the time of the judicial reforms of 1876 through the calendar year 1972.<br><B>Main Topics</B>:<BR><br>Variables<br>
Details of marriage, schooling, university, degrees obtained, honours and decorations received, career history, club membership, military service, recreations, publications. Political office and affiliation, administrative offices held, highest judicial office held. Whether listed in standard biographical dictionaries (&lt;i&gt;Who's Who&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Dictionary of National Biography&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Burke's Peerage&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Burke's Landed Gentry&lt;/i&gt;).<br>
Date of birth and death, region, birthplace (size of town). Whether father listed in standard biographical dictionaries. Whether father titled, knighted or had done military service (rank). Father's occupation and education. Whether father had ever held elective, administrative or judicial office. Whether grandfather was ever a judge.

<P>本摘要版权归英国数据服务中心（UK Data Service）及数据集采集版权所有者所有。</P><br>本数据集旨在记录1876年英国司法改革时期至1972日历年期间，英国高等司法体系全体在职法官的社会背景、法律培训经历，以及其政府与非政府职业履历。<br><b>核心主题</b>：<br><br>变量信息<br>涵盖婚姻详情、就学经历、就读高校、所获学位、荣誉勋章、职业履历、俱乐部会员身份、兵役情况、业余爱好、发表作品；政治职务与党派归属、所任行政职务、所任最高司法职务；是否被收录于标准传记词典（包括《名人录》（Who's Who）、《国家传记辞典》（Dictionary of National Biography）、《伯克贵族谱系》（Burke's Peerage）、《伯克乡绅谱系》（Burke's Landed Gentry））。<br>此外还涵盖：生卒日期、所属地区、出生地城镇规模；父亲是否被收录于标准传记词典、父亲是否拥有爵位、受封骑士或曾服兵役（军衔）；父亲的职业与受教育程度、父亲是否曾担任选举产生的职务、行政职务或司法职务；祖父是否曾担任法官。