Community Life Survey, 2014-2015: Special Licence Access

<P>Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.</P>The <i>Community Life Survey</i> was first commissioned by the Cabinet Office in 2012-2013. It is a household survey conducted in England, tracking the latest trends and developments across areas key to encouraging social action and empowering communities, including:<ul><li>volunteering and charitable giving;</li><li>views about the local area;</li><li>community cohesion and belonging;</li><li>community empowerment and participation;</li><li>influencing local decisions and affairs; and </li><li>subjective well-being</li></ul>Up to 2015-16, the survey used a face-to-face methodology. Following thorough testing, the CLS moved to an online and paper mixed-method approach from 2016-17 onwards (a paper self-completion questionnaire being available as an alternative to the online survey), with an end to previous current face-to-face method. The objectives of the survey are to: The objectives of the survey are to:<ul><li> provide robust, nationally representative data on behaviours and attitudes within communities to inform and direct policy and action in these areas;</li><li>to provide data of value to all users, including public bodies, external stakeholders and the public; and</li><li>underpin further research and debate on building stronger communities</li></ul>The <i>Community Life Survey</i> incorporates a small number of priority measures from the <i>Citizenship Survey</i>, which ran from 2001-2011, conducted by the Department for Communities and Local Government. These measures were incorporated in the <i>Community Life Survey</i> so that trends in these issues could continue to be tracked over time. (The full <i>Citizenship Survey</i> series is held at the UK Data Archive under GNs 33347 and 33474.)<br>
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Further information may be found on the gov.uk <a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/community-life-survey" title="Community Life Survey" target="_blank">Community Life Survey</a> website.<br>
<br><br>The 2014-15 survey covers July 2014 to April 2015 and forms 'Official Statistics', meaning that it meets the high standards of quality set out by the <a href="http://www.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/assessment/code-of-practice/" title="Code of Practice for Official Statistics">Code of Practice for Official Statistics</a>. <br>
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<b>End User Licence and Special Licence data</b><br>
Users should note that there are two versions of each <i>Community Life Survey</i> dataset. One is available under the standard End User Licence (EUL) agreement, and the other is a Special Licence (SL) version. The SL version contains more detailed variables relating to: social class; ethnicity; religion; sexual identity and lower level geographical classifications (see Main Topics section for details). <br>
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The SL data have more restrictive access conditions than those made available under the standard EUL. Prospective users of the SL version will need to complete an extra application form and demonstrate to the data owners exactly why they need access to the additional variables in order to get permission to use that version. Therefore, users are strongly advised to order the standard version of the data.<br>
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The standard EUL version of the <i>Community Life Survey, 2014-2015</i> dataset is held under SN 7836.<br>
<br><br><B>Main Topics</B>:<BR><br><div>The main topics include measures that are key to understanding our society and local communities such as volunteering, charitable giving, neighbourhood, civic engagement, social action and subjective well-being.</div><div><br></div><div>The <span style="font-style: italic;">Community Life Survey, 2014-2015: Special Licence Access</span> data file includes the following extra variables:</div><div><br></div><ul><li>SOC2010 (SOC2010)</li><li>SOC2010 Sub-Major Group (SOC10smg)</li><li>Ethnic group: 6 categories (Ethnic6)</li><li>Ethnic group: 11 categories (Ethnic11a)</li><li>Respondents Ethnic origin and age (excludes Mixed/Other) (Rethage9a)</li><li>Sex within Ethnicity: 11 categories (E11sex1)</li><li>Sex within Ethnicity: 10 categories (E5sex1)</li><li>Whether practising for each religion (Actrel)</li><li>Respondent religion: 7 categories (Jewish included in other)(Relig7)</li><li>Practice status for each religion (Relstat)</li><li>Ethno-Religious groups: 11 categories (E11Relig1)</li><li>Respondent sexual identity: 3 categories (Sid2)</li><li>ONS Ward Classification : Subgroup (2001 Wards) (Wrdsubgpg)</li><li>ONS District Level Classification: Subgroup (2011) (Lasubgpg11)</li><li>Output Area Classification - Subgroup (76 categories) (2011 Census definition) (oa_sub11)</li><li>Rural and Urban Area Classification 2004 (Rural)</li><li>PSU Code (PSU)</li><li>Sample stratum (FinalStratum)</li></ul>

<P>本摘要版权归英国数据服务中心（UK Data Service）及数据集版权所有者所有。</P><P><i>社区生活调查（Community Life Survey）</i>最初由英国内阁办公室于2012-2013年委托开展。该调查是在英格兰境内实施的家庭入户调查，旨在追踪助力社会行动与社区赋能的关键领域的最新趋势与发展动态，涵盖以下方面：</P><ul><li>志愿服务与慈善捐赠；</li><li>对本地社区的看法；</li><li>社区凝聚力与归属感；</li><li>社区赋能与参与；</li><li>影响本地决策与事务；以及</li><li>主观幸福感</li></ul><P>截至2015-16财年，该调查采用面对面访谈法。经过全面测试后，CLS自2016-17财年起改为线上与纸质问卷相结合的混合调查方式（受访者可选择填写纸质自填式问卷替代线上问卷），并终止了此前的面对面调查方法。本次调查的目标如下：</P><ul><li>提供具有全国代表性的高质量社区行为与态度数据，为相关领域的政策制定与实践行动提供参考依据；</li><li>为包括公共机构、外部利益相关方及社会公众在内的所有使用者提供具有应用价值的数据；以及</li><li>为加强社区建设的相关研究与讨论提供支撑</li></ul><P><i>社区生活调查（Community Life Survey）</i>纳入了2001-2011年间由社区与地方政府部开展的《公民身份调查（Citizenship Survey）》中的部分核心指标。纳入这些指标的目的是能够长期追踪相关议题的发展趋势。（完整的《公民身份调查》系列数据集由英国数据档案馆（UK Data Archive）以GN 33347与GN 33474编号归档。）</P><P>更多相关信息可访问gov.uk网站上的<a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/community-life-survey" title="社区生活调查" target="_blank">社区生活调查</a>专题页面。</P><P><br><br>2014-15年度的调查周期为2014年7月至2015年4月，其成果属于“官方统计数据”范畴，符合<a href="http://www.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/assessment/code-of-practice/" title="官方统计实务守则">官方统计实务守则</a>规定的高标准质量要求。</P><P><br></P><P><b>最终用户许可与特殊许可数据集</b></P><P>使用者需注意，每份<i>社区生活调查（Community Life Survey）</i>数据集均包含两个版本：一个遵循标准最终用户许可协议（End User Licence，简称EUL），另一个为特殊许可（Special Licence，简称SL）版本。特殊许可版本包含更多细分变量，涉及社会阶层、族裔、宗教信仰、性身份以及低层级地理分类信息（详见“主要议题”章节）。</P><P>特殊许可版本的数据访问限制严于标准EUL版本。有意申请特殊许可版本的使用者需填写额外申请表，并向数据所有者明确说明需要使用额外变量的具体原因，方可获得使用权限。因此，我们强烈建议使用者优先申请标准版本的数据集。</P><P>2014-2015年度社区生活调查的标准EUL版本数据集编号为SN 7836。</P><P><br><br><b>主要议题</b>:<br><br><div>主要议题涵盖有助于理解社会与本地社区的核心指标，包括志愿服务、慈善捐赠、社区环境、公民参与、社会行动以及主观幸福感。</div><div><br></div><div><i>社区生活调查，2014-2015：特殊许可访问权限</i>数据集包含以下额外变量：</div><div><br></div><ul><li>SOC2010（2010年标准职业分类，SOC2010）</li><li>SOC2010亚大类（SOC10smg）</li><li>族裔分组：6分类（Ethnic6）</li><li>族裔分组：11分类（Ethnic11a）</li><li>受访者族裔与年龄（排除混血/其他类别，Rethage9a）</li><li>族裔内性别分组：11分类（E11sex1）</li><li>族裔内性别分组：10分类（E5sex1）</li><li>各宗教信仰践行情况（Actrel）</li><li>受访者宗教信仰：7分类（犹太教归入其他类别，Relig7）</li><li>各宗教信仰践行状态（Relstat）</li><li>族裔-宗教分组：11分类（E11Relig1）</li><li>受访者性身份：3分类（Sid2）</li><li>英国国家统计局（ONS）选区分类：子组（2001年选区，Wrdsubgpg）</li><li>英国国家统计局（ONS）地区层级分类：子组（2011年，Lasubgpg11）</li><li>产出区域分类-子组（76分类，基于2011年人口普查定义，oa_sub11）</li><li>2004年城乡区域分类（Rural）</li><li>初级抽样单元编码（PSU）</li><li>样本分层（FinalStratum）</li></ul>