中国贸易隐含碳净出口的流向数据集（2004, 2007）

在GTAP8（Global Trade Analysis Project）数据库基础上，将全球划分为美国、日本、欧盟、澳大利亚、其他OECD国家、印度、巴西、俄罗斯、中国香港和台湾、世界其他国家和中国大陆12个国家和区域。引入全球多区域投入产出模型，在分析2004年和2007年中国与发达国家和发展中国家贸易隐含碳流向、隐含碳净出口、隐含碳结构及变化基础上，研发中国贸易隐含碳净出口的流向数据集。数据集包括：（1）2004年和2007年中国进出口隐含碳与隐含碳净出口分布；（2）2004年和2007年3个方面中国对发达国家、发展中国家贸易隐含碳净出口贡献；（3）2007年中国六大隐含碳出口行业的国别流向及占总出口隐含碳比重；（4）2007年发达国家对中国出口隐含碳行业分布及占出口隐含碳比重；（5）2007年发展中国家对中国出口隐含碳行业分布及占出口隐含碳比重；（6）2007年中国与发达国家主要贸易行业国内完全排放系数及2004-2007年变化率对比；（7）2007年中国与发展中国家主要贸易行业国内完全排放系数对比。该数据集存储为.xlsx格式，数据量为29.8KB。该数据集的分析研究成果发布在《资源科学》2014年36卷第5期。

Based on the GTAP8 (Global Trade Analysis Project) database, the global economy is partitioned into 12 countries/regions: the United States, Japan, the European Union, Australia, other OECD countries, India, Brazil, the Russian Federation, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China, Taiwan Province of China, the rest of the world, and mainland China. By adopting the global multi-regional input-output (MRIO) model, this dataset focusing on the flow of net embodied carbon exports in China's trade was developed based on the analysis of embodied carbon flows, net embodied carbon exports, embodied carbon trade structure and their temporal variations in trade between China and both developed and developing countries in 2004 and 2007. The dataset includes the following contents:
1. The distribution of embodied carbon in China's imports and exports and net embodied carbon exports in 2004 and 2007;
2. The contributions of China's net embodied carbon exports in trade with developed and developing countries across three dimensions in 2004 and 2007;
3. Country-specific flows of embodied carbon in China's exports from six major embodied carbon-intensive export industries and their shares in total exported embodied carbon in 2007;
4. Industrial distribution of embodied carbon in exports from developed countries to China and their shares in total exported embodied carbon in 2007;
5. Industrial distribution of embodied carbon in exports from developing countries to China and their shares in total exported embodied carbon in 2007;
6. Comparison of domestic total emission coefficients of major trade-related industries between China and developed countries in 2007, as well as the comparison of their change rates from 2004 to 2007;
7. Comparison of domestic total emission coefficients of major trade-related industries between China and developing countries in 2007.

This dataset is stored in .xlsx format with a total size of 29.8 KB. The analytical research results of this dataset were published in *Resources Science*, Volume 36, Issue 5, 2014.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集通过全球多区域投入产出模型和GTAP8数据，分析了2004年和2007年中国大陆与主要贸易伙伴的贸易隐含碳净出口流向，包含7个数据表格，详细记录了碳排放分布、行业贡献及排放因子变化等信息。