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Fatal avalanche accidents in Switzerland since 1936/37

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DataCite Commons2026-05-16 更新2024-07-13 收录
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https://www.envidat.ch/#/metadata/fatal-avalanche-accidents-in-switzerland-since-1936-37
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资源简介:
**When using this data, please consider and adhere to the associated [Terms of Use](https://www.slf.ch/en/services-and-products/data-and-monitoring/slf-data-service.html)**. Consider the newest version with the highest version number. This data collection contains information concerning all known accidents by snow avalanches in Switzerland with at least one fatality. The data set commences on 01/10/1936. After the completion of a hydrological year, the new data is added. The following information is provided: * avalanche identifier * date of the accident * accuracy of the date in range of days before and after * hydrological year (always from first of october to end of september) * canton * municipality * start zone point latitude * start zone point longitude * start zone point accuracy (in meters) * start zone point elevation (in meteres above sea level) * slope aspect (main orientation of start zone) * slope inclination (in degree, steepest point within start zone) * forecasted avalanche danger level 1 (first danger) * forecasted avalanche danger level 2 (second danger) * accident within the core zone (most dangerous aspect and elevation as mentioned in the forecast) * number of dead persons * number of caught persons * number of fully buried persons * activity/location of the accident party at the time of the incident

**使用本数据集时,请务必遵守关联的[使用条款](https://www.slf.ch/en/services-and-products/data-and-monitoring/slf-data-service.html)**。 请使用版本号最高的最新版本。 本数据集收录了瑞士境内所有已知的造成至少1人死亡的雪崩事故相关信息。数据集起始时间为1936年10月1日,每水文年度结束后将补充新增的事故数据。 本数据集包含以下信息: * 雪崩标识符 * 事故发生日期 * 日期记录精度(允许的前后浮动天数) * 水文年度(固定为每年10月1日至9月30日) * 州(Canton) * 市镇 * 雪崩起始区坐标纬度 * 雪崩起始区坐标经度 * 起始区坐标精度(单位:米) * 起始区海拔高度(单位:米,以海平面为基准) * 坡向(雪崩起始区的主朝向) * 坡度(单位:度,指起始区内最陡点的坡度) * 预报雪崩危险等级1(初始危险等级) * 预报雪崩危险等级2(次级危险等级) * 事故发生于核心区内(即符合预报中提及的最危险坡向与海拔范围) * 死亡人数 * 被卷入人数 * 完全掩埋人数 * 事故发生时涉事团队的活动及所处位置
提供机构:
EnviDat
创建时间:
2023-06-14
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