Iron Fortification and Inulin Supplementation in Early Infancy: Evaluating the Impact on Gut Microbiome in a Piglet Model

This study investigates how iron fortification and inulin supplementation in early infancy influence the iron homeostasis and gut microbiome using a piglet model. Iron is essential for growth, but excessive iron can disrupt gut bacteria and increase the risk of infections. Inulin, a prebiotic fiber, may help balance the microbiome by promoting beneficial bacteria. By analyzing microbial changes in piglets, this research aims to provide insights into optimizing early-life nutrition for improved gut health and development.