Wilms tumor dataset: socio-demographic, clinicopathological, histological features and disease progression of 84 Moroccan infants

Wilms tumour (WT), also known as nephroblastoma, is a malignant kidney tumour that accounts for 5% of all paediatric cancers and 95% of childhood malignant renal neoplasms, with an incidence of 1 in 10,000 children. This clinical dataset provides information from 84 Moroccan patients diagnosed with Wilms tumor, and treated following the SIOP 2001 protocol. The key variables include demographic and epidemiological data (including gender, age, clinical history and comorbidities), clinical and paraclinical features (such as medical complaint, symptoms, tumor features, metastatic extensions, and anatomopathological findings), treatment regimen (involving nephrectomy, chemotherapy and x-ray treatment), clinical evaluation and patient prognosis (encompassing complete remission, relapse or mortality). The dataset can be used to relate clinical characteristics to tumor features and progression under therapy for risk stratification and better treatment management.

肾母细胞瘤（Wilms tumour, WT），又称肾胚细胞瘤，是一种恶性肾脏肿瘤，占所有儿童恶性肿瘤的5%、儿童肾脏恶性肿瘤的95%，儿童发病率约为1/10000。本临床数据集涵盖84名摩洛哥肾母细胞瘤患者的诊疗数据，所有患者均按照SIOP 2001方案接受治疗。其核心变量包括人口统计学与流行病学数据（涵盖性别、年龄、临床病史及合并症）、临床与辅助检查特征（如主诉、症状、肿瘤特征、转移情况及病理组织学检查结果）、治疗方案（包括肾切除术、化疗及放射治疗）、临床评估结果及患者预后（包含完全缓解、复发或死亡结局）。本数据集可用于关联临床特征与肿瘤特征及治疗过程中的疾病进展情况，以实现风险分层并优化治疗管理。