Norwegian National Travel Survey 2013/2014

The National Travel Survey 2013/2014 (RVU 2013/2014) is the seventh national survey of travel behaviour conducted in Norway. The first was done in 1985, the next five in 1992, 1998, 2001, 2005 and 2009. The survey provides information on transport resources and travel activity. It covers personal travel of all types, including short trips taken on a daily basis and longer journeys undertaken less frequently, as well as all modes of transport, including walking. Data on the travel activities of the population is important for both national and local transport planning. The results are used as the basis for the development of transport models, estimates, exposure calculations in road safety work, and in a number of research projects. National travel surveys are also important for background comparisons and evaluations of surveys tied to more spesific modes of transportation or geographical regions. The survey consists of three data files: "Personfil", "Reisefil" (yesterday's travels) and "Lange Reiser" (travelling over 100 km or travels to/from abroad in the last month). THis file contains all three.

2013/2014年全国出行调查（RVU 2013/2014）是挪威开展的第七次全国出行行为调查。首次调查于1985年实施，后续五次调查分别在1992年、1998年、2001年、2005年及2009年完成。本调查涵盖交通资源与出行活动相关信息，覆盖各类个人出行场景：既包含日常高频的短途出行，也包含低频的长途旅程，同时覆盖包括步行在内的所有交通出行方式。

人口出行活动数据对于国家及地方交通规划均具有重要价值。调查结果可作为交通模型开发、参数估算、道路安全领域出行暴露量计算，以及多项研究项目的核心依据。全国出行调查同时可为针对特定交通方式或特定地理区域的专项调查提供背景对比与评估支撑。

本调查包含三类数据文件："Personfil"、"Reisefil"（标注为"昨日出行"）与"Lange Reiser"（标注为"过去一个月内出行里程超过100公里，或往返境外的出行"），本数据集整合了全部三类文件。