Indifferenza, distanziamento e violenza nel pensiero di Georges Perec = Indifference, distancing and violence in the thought of Georges Perec

Starting with an analysis of Georges Perec's short story Un homme qui dort, the article aims to address three issues that interrogate our society: indifference, distancing and violence. Indifference, the focus of the short story, presented as a real alternative to nihilism. Distancing, by referring to the cultural context in which Perec wrote, allows us to understand Perec's attempt to keep himself distant from "fashionable ideologies" in the era in which certain currents of thought imposed themselves as true inescapable horizons. The reflection on violence will build on Perec's analysis of the Algerian War and will continue by highlighting the way some French intellectuals distanced themselves from the system of oppression imposed by colonial power dynamics.

本文以乔治·佩雷克（Georges Perec）短篇小说《眠者》（Un homme qui dort）的文本分析为切入点，旨在探讨三个拷问当代社会的核心议题：冷漠、疏离与暴力。作为本篇小说核心议题的冷漠，被视作虚无主义之外的一种切实可行的替代方案。通过结合佩雷克的创作文化语境探讨疏离议题，我们得以理解在特定思想流派俨然成为无可回避的主流话语视界的时代，佩雷克试图与“时髦意识形态”划清界限的创作意图。有关暴力的反思将以佩雷克对阿尔及利亚战争的分析为依托，并通过阐释部分法国知识分子与殖民权力机制所催生的压迫体系划清界限的路径，展开后续论述。