Relapsing germ cell tumor (GCT) patients often harbour components of the aggressive subtype yolk-sac tumor (YST), suggesting that YST formation is an escape mechanism under therapy. Nevertheless, the
*The average was derived from 3 independent measurements for Akata and B95-8 cell lines and from measurements for 3 individuals each measured independently twice. See Figure S3 for an example from one
Despite intense investigation of intrinsic and extrinsic factors that regulate pluripotency, the process of initial fate commitment of embryonic stem (ES) cells is still poorly understood. Here, we us
Being stimulated by the chemokine CXCL12, the CXCR4 / CXCR7 cascade is involved in tumor proliferation, migration, and metastasis. The interaction between CXCL12, secreted by cells from the microenvir