The location and protection status of Earth's diminishing marine wilderness

Global and realm specific marine wilderness maps from the paper Jones et al. 2018, The location and protection status of Earth's diminishing marine wilderness. The data includes 2 files, one containing a single raster of global marine wilderness, and one containing 16 rasters for realm-specific wilderness (one for each marine realm). These rasters represent areas within the bottom 10% for each of 15 human stressors to the ocean, and also in the bottom 10% of cumulative human impact. See Jones et al. (2015) for methodological details.

本数据集源自Jones等人2018年发表的论文《地球日益缩减的海洋荒野区域的分布与保护现状》（*The location and protection status of Earth's diminishing marine wilderness*），涵盖全球尺度及分海洋生物群区（Marine realm）的海洋荒野地图。该数据集包含2个文件：其一为全球海洋荒野的单幅栅格（raster）数据；其二包含16幅对应各海洋生物群区的专属荒野栅格数据，每个海洋生物群区对应一幅栅格。上述栅格所表征的区域需同时满足两项筛选条件：在15项海洋人类干扰因子中均处于人类影响程度最低的10%区间，且处于累积人类影响最低的10%区间。相关方法学细节可参考Jones等人2015年的研究成果。